The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley

Barley cultivation faces challenges from changing climate conditions, including the increasing threat of drought. This study explored the potential of a fertilizer derived from Hermetia illucens L. frass to enhance the development and health of spring barley under optimal and drought conditions. The...

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Main Authors: Monika Grzanka, Łukasz Sobiech, Dominika Radzikowska-Kujawska, Zuzanna Sawinska, Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski, Stanisław Świtek, Grzegorz Skrzypczak, Przemysław Kardasz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Plant Protection Research
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Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133855/PDF/OA_5_JPPR_64_4_2043_Grzanka.pdf
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author Monika Grzanka
Łukasz Sobiech
Dominika Radzikowska-Kujawska
Zuzanna Sawinska
Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski
Stanisław Świtek
Grzegorz Skrzypczak
Przemysław Kardasz
author_facet Monika Grzanka
Łukasz Sobiech
Dominika Radzikowska-Kujawska
Zuzanna Sawinska
Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski
Stanisław Świtek
Grzegorz Skrzypczak
Przemysław Kardasz
author_sort Monika Grzanka
collection DOAJ
description Barley cultivation faces challenges from changing climate conditions, including the increasing threat of drought. This study explored the potential of a fertilizer derived from Hermetia illucens L. frass to enhance the development and health of spring barley under optimal and drought conditions. The experiment, conducted in a controlled greenhouse environment, employed various fertilization treatments, including cattle manure and two doses of H. illucens L. frass-based fertilizer. Comprehensive assessments were made through visual observations and physiological measurements, including chlorophyll fluorescence, leaf gas exchange, and CO2 exchange between the soil and the atmosphere. The results demonstrated that the application of H. illucens L. frass-based fertilizer significantly improved barley vigor and health compared to the control and cattle manure treatments, especially under drought stress. Physiological measurements revealed positive effects on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, indicating enhanced photosynthetic efficiency. Leaf gas exchange parameters also reflected improved photosynthetic activity, with the H. illucens L. frass-treated plants outperforming others. This study provides valuable insights into the potential of insect-derived fertilizers, particularly H. illucens L. frass, as a sustainable and effective way to enhance crop resilience to drought. As climate change continues to pose challenges to agriculture, incorporating such novel fertilizers may offer a promising avenue for sustainable crop production.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-de1eb6d1cabd4adb9d4eb10bf4aa5c4b2025-01-10T14:11:06ZengPolish Academy of SciencesJournal of Plant Protection Research1427-43451899-007X2024-11-01vol. 64No 4https://doi.org/10.24425/jppr.2024.151818The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barleyMonika Grzanka0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-7026Łukasz Sobiech1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2584-9911Dominika Radzikowska-Kujawska2Zuzanna Sawinska3Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski4Stanisław Świtek5Grzegorz Skrzypczak6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-583XPrzemysław Kardasz7Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture and Biotechnology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture and Biotechnology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture and Biotechnology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture and Biotechnology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandAgronomy Department, Department of Food Technology of Plant Origin, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture and Biotechnology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture and Biotechnology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandResearch Centre for Registration of Agrochemicals, Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute, Poznań, PolandBarley cultivation faces challenges from changing climate conditions, including the increasing threat of drought. This study explored the potential of a fertilizer derived from Hermetia illucens L. frass to enhance the development and health of spring barley under optimal and drought conditions. The experiment, conducted in a controlled greenhouse environment, employed various fertilization treatments, including cattle manure and two doses of H. illucens L. frass-based fertilizer. Comprehensive assessments were made through visual observations and physiological measurements, including chlorophyll fluorescence, leaf gas exchange, and CO2 exchange between the soil and the atmosphere. The results demonstrated that the application of H. illucens L. frass-based fertilizer significantly improved barley vigor and health compared to the control and cattle manure treatments, especially under drought stress. Physiological measurements revealed positive effects on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, indicating enhanced photosynthetic efficiency. Leaf gas exchange parameters also reflected improved photosynthetic activity, with the H. illucens L. frass-treated plants outperforming others. This study provides valuable insights into the potential of insect-derived fertilizers, particularly H. illucens L. frass, as a sustainable and effective way to enhance crop resilience to drought. As climate change continues to pose challenges to agriculture, incorporating such novel fertilizers may offer a promising avenue for sustainable crop production.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133855/PDF/OA_5_JPPR_64_4_2043_Grzanka.pdfdroughtfertilizerinsect frassseedling blight
spellingShingle Monika Grzanka
Łukasz Sobiech
Dominika Radzikowska-Kujawska
Zuzanna Sawinska
Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski
Stanisław Świtek
Grzegorz Skrzypczak
Przemysław Kardasz
The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley
Journal of Plant Protection Research
drought
fertilizer
insect frass
seedling blight
title The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley
title_full The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley
title_fullStr The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley
title_full_unstemmed The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley
title_short The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley
title_sort influence of hermetia illucens l frass on the health stress and development of barley
topic drought
fertilizer
insect frass
seedling blight
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133855/PDF/OA_5_JPPR_64_4_2043_Grzanka.pdf
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