Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic

Knee osteoarthritis is a common degenerative condition among the elderly, leading to a significant decline in functional ability and increased dependency in daily activities. This study aimed to analyze the level of independence and pain distribution among elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis a...

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Main Authors: Angga Sri Hidayana, Arief Yanto, Tri Hartiti, Vivi Yosafianti Pohan
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang 2024-12-01
Series:Media Keperawatan Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/16622
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author Angga Sri Hidayana
Arief Yanto
Tri Hartiti
Vivi Yosafianti Pohan
author_facet Angga Sri Hidayana
Arief Yanto
Tri Hartiti
Vivi Yosafianti Pohan
author_sort Angga Sri Hidayana
collection DOAJ
description Knee osteoarthritis is a common degenerative condition among the elderly, leading to a significant decline in functional ability and increased dependency in daily activities. This study aimed to analyze the level of independence and pain distribution among elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis at the Geriatric Polyclinic of a General Hospital. A descriptive design was utilized, using secondary data from 150 elderly patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis. Independence levels were assessed using the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scale, while pain location data were retrieved from medical records. The findings revealed that 72.7% of patients maintained independence, while 27.3% required assistance, with bilateral pain reported in 87.3% of cases. Most patients were aged 71–90 years, with a predominance of females (78.7%). These results indicate that the majority of elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis remain functionally independent, although age and gender significantly influence the prevalence and severity of the condition.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2615-1669
language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
record_format Article
series Media Keperawatan Indonesia
spelling doaj-art-dd939882c60b4370a61ff5198b9e52f32025-01-09T09:09:10ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangMedia Keperawatan Indonesia2615-16692024-12-017433534210.26714/mki.7.4.2024.335-3427894Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric ClinicAngga Sri Hidayana0Arief Yanto1Tri Hartiti2Vivi Yosafianti Pohan3Program Studi Keperawatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangProgram Studi Keperawatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangProgram Studi Keperawatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangProgram Studi Keperawatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangKnee osteoarthritis is a common degenerative condition among the elderly, leading to a significant decline in functional ability and increased dependency in daily activities. This study aimed to analyze the level of independence and pain distribution among elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis at the Geriatric Polyclinic of a General Hospital. A descriptive design was utilized, using secondary data from 150 elderly patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis. Independence levels were assessed using the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scale, while pain location data were retrieved from medical records. The findings revealed that 72.7% of patients maintained independence, while 27.3% required assistance, with bilateral pain reported in 87.3% of cases. Most patients were aged 71–90 years, with a predominance of females (78.7%). These results indicate that the majority of elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis remain functionally independent, although age and gender significantly influence the prevalence and severity of the condition.https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/16622knee osteoarthritiselderlyinstrumental activities of daily living (iadl)pain distribution
spellingShingle Angga Sri Hidayana
Arief Yanto
Tri Hartiti
Vivi Yosafianti Pohan
Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic
Media Keperawatan Indonesia
knee osteoarthritis
elderly
instrumental activities of daily living (iadl)
pain distribution
title Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic
title_full Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic
title_fullStr Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic
title_short Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic
title_sort assessing independence in instrumental activities of daily living iadl among elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis a study at the geriatric clinic
topic knee osteoarthritis
elderly
instrumental activities of daily living (iadl)
pain distribution
url https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/16622
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