Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor Method

Diagnosing bearing defects is one of the basic tasks in machine health monitoring, because bearings are critical components of rotating machines. This paper proposes a new method for detecting defects in bearings based on a combination of feature extraction algorithms in which a two-dimensional sign...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zohreh Hashempour, Hamed Agahi, Azar Mahmoodzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University Bushehr Branch 2024-02-01
Series:مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jce/Article/869969
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841546093707395072
author Zohreh Hashempour
Hamed Agahi
Azar Mahmoodzadeh
author_facet Zohreh Hashempour
Hamed Agahi
Azar Mahmoodzadeh
author_sort Zohreh Hashempour
collection DOAJ
description Diagnosing bearing defects is one of the basic tasks in machine health monitoring, because bearings are critical components of rotating machines. This paper proposes a new method for detecting defects in bearings based on a combination of feature extraction algorithms in which a two-dimensional signal is used. Different from other classical one-dimensional signal processing methods, the proposed method of this paper converts one-dimensional vibration signals into two-dimensional signal (image), then image processing methods are used to analyze the image signal in order to classify the defects that have occurred. arrive at the bearing. Converted images from vibration signals often have specific texture characteristics, and the texture of each defective category is different. In addition, each descriptor extracts spatial features. Some features are weak and others are strong. In this article, the method of removing additional key points of SIFT (RKEM SIFT) is used. In addition, for each descriptor, the best features are selected using the non-linear principal component analysis method. Finally, the selected features are combined and four classification methods are applied to achieve the best classification performance and after comparison, the best classification method is selected. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated on the standard bearing data set of Case Western Reserve University. The simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than other methods of fault finding of rolling bearings.
format Article
id doaj-art-dd5298dab3fe4b22ba6fb06af9621a4b
institution Kabale University
issn 2980-9231
language fas
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Islamic Azad University Bushehr Branch
record_format Article
series مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
spelling doaj-art-dd5298dab3fe4b22ba6fb06af9621a4b2025-01-11T05:11:13ZfasIslamic Azad University Bushehr Branchمهندسی مخابرات جنوب2980-92312024-02-0113506784Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor MethodZohreh Hashempour0Hamed Agahi1Azar Mahmoodzadeh2Department of Electrical Engineering, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran, Department of Electrical Engineering, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, IranDiagnosing bearing defects is one of the basic tasks in machine health monitoring, because bearings are critical components of rotating machines. This paper proposes a new method for detecting defects in bearings based on a combination of feature extraction algorithms in which a two-dimensional signal is used. Different from other classical one-dimensional signal processing methods, the proposed method of this paper converts one-dimensional vibration signals into two-dimensional signal (image), then image processing methods are used to analyze the image signal in order to classify the defects that have occurred. arrive at the bearing. Converted images from vibration signals often have specific texture characteristics, and the texture of each defective category is different. In addition, each descriptor extracts spatial features. Some features are weak and others are strong. In this article, the method of removing additional key points of SIFT (RKEM SIFT) is used. In addition, for each descriptor, the best features are selected using the non-linear principal component analysis method. Finally, the selected features are combined and four classification methods are applied to achieve the best classification performance and after comparison, the best classification method is selected. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated on the standard bearing data set of Case Western Reserve University. The simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than other methods of fault finding of rolling bearings.https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jce/Article/869969diagnosing bearing defectsrkem sift methodkernel principal component analysissignal-to-image conversion
spellingShingle Zohreh Hashempour
Hamed Agahi
Azar Mahmoodzadeh
Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor Method
مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
diagnosing bearing defects
rkem sift method
kernel principal component analysis
signal-to-image conversion
title Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor Method
title_full Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor Method
title_fullStr Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor Method
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor Method
title_short Diagnosis of Bearing Defects based on the Analysis of Vibration Images Using the RKEM SIFT Descriptor Method
title_sort diagnosis of bearing defects based on the analysis of vibration images using the rkem sift descriptor method
topic diagnosing bearing defects
rkem sift method
kernel principal component analysis
signal-to-image conversion
url https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jce/Article/869969
work_keys_str_mv AT zohrehhashempour diagnosisofbearingdefectsbasedontheanalysisofvibrationimagesusingtherkemsiftdescriptormethod
AT hamedagahi diagnosisofbearingdefectsbasedontheanalysisofvibrationimagesusingtherkemsiftdescriptormethod
AT azarmahmoodzadeh diagnosisofbearingdefectsbasedontheanalysisofvibrationimagesusingtherkemsiftdescriptormethod