Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 Earthquake

Objective: Earthquakes have significant effects on both physical and mental health. One of the mental health effects is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study aimed to determine the level of PTSD and the variables associated with this level in a group of medical students who experienced t...

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Main Authors: Vedat Karataş, Elif Nur Yıldırım Öztürk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2024-12-01
Series:Sakarya Üniversitesi Holistik Sağlık Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3952905
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author Vedat Karataş
Elif Nur Yıldırım Öztürk
author_facet Vedat Karataş
Elif Nur Yıldırım Öztürk
author_sort Vedat Karataş
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Earthquakes have significant effects on both physical and mental health. One of the mental health effects is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study aimed to determine the level of PTSD and the variables associated with this level in a group of medical students who experienced the February 6, 2023 earthquake in Türkiye, centered on Kahramanmaraş. Method: The study was cross-sectional. Data from 40 medical students were evaluated. A 15-question data collection form and a 20-item scale for determining the level of post-earthquake trauma were used for the study. The scale provides scores ranging from 20 to 100, and an increase in the score indicates an increase in the level of trauma. In this study, the Pearson correlation coefficient and Cohen's d were calculated as effect sizes. Ethics committee approval and institutional approval were obtained for this study. Results: Twenty three of the students were male. Of the students, 31 had experienced loss of a loved one and 36 had experienced damage to residential building. The mean score of the students on the scale was 63.5±14.1. Gender (0.639), maternal education level (0.256), pre-earthquake income status (0.211), professional psychological support (0.785), loss of a loved one (0.166), damage to residential building (0.209), loss of property (0.544), and post-earthquake migration (0.399) were identified as variables associated with PTSD. Conclusion: Most students were negatively affected by the recent earthquake and experienced medium PTSD. It is important to provide community and risk group based mental health support after the earthquake.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2687-6078
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series Sakarya Üniversitesi Holistik Sağlık Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-dcdbf23a61844581a0007d8cfd46423b2025-01-07T09:08:45ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Üniversitesi Holistik Sağlık Dergisi2687-60782024-12-017317718610.54803/sauhsd.148926628Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 EarthquakeVedat Karataş0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3854-1051Elif Nur Yıldırım Öztürk1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1447-9756MUSTAFA KEMAL UNIVERSITY, TAYFUR ATA SÖKMEN FACULTY OF MEDICINEANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA TIP FAKÜLTESİObjective: Earthquakes have significant effects on both physical and mental health. One of the mental health effects is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study aimed to determine the level of PTSD and the variables associated with this level in a group of medical students who experienced the February 6, 2023 earthquake in Türkiye, centered on Kahramanmaraş. Method: The study was cross-sectional. Data from 40 medical students were evaluated. A 15-question data collection form and a 20-item scale for determining the level of post-earthquake trauma were used for the study. The scale provides scores ranging from 20 to 100, and an increase in the score indicates an increase in the level of trauma. In this study, the Pearson correlation coefficient and Cohen's d were calculated as effect sizes. Ethics committee approval and institutional approval were obtained for this study. Results: Twenty three of the students were male. Of the students, 31 had experienced loss of a loved one and 36 had experienced damage to residential building. The mean score of the students on the scale was 63.5±14.1. Gender (0.639), maternal education level (0.256), pre-earthquake income status (0.211), professional psychological support (0.785), loss of a loved one (0.166), damage to residential building (0.209), loss of property (0.544), and post-earthquake migration (0.399) were identified as variables associated with PTSD. Conclusion: Most students were negatively affected by the recent earthquake and experienced medium PTSD. It is important to provide community and risk group based mental health support after the earthquake.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3952905depremtravma sonrası stres bozukluğutssbtıp öğrencileritürkiyeearthquakepost-traumatic stress disorderptsdmedical studentstürkiye
spellingShingle Vedat Karataş
Elif Nur Yıldırım Öztürk
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 Earthquake
Sakarya Üniversitesi Holistik Sağlık Dergisi
deprem
travma sonrası stres bozukluğu
tssb
tıp öğrencileri
türkiye
earthquake
post-traumatic stress disorder
ptsd
medical students
türkiye
title Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 Earthquake
title_full Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 Earthquake
title_fullStr Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 Earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 Earthquake
title_short Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Levels in Medical Students who Experienced Türkiye Kahramanmaraş 2023 Earthquake
title_sort post traumatic stress disorder levels in medical students who experienced turkiye kahramanmaras 2023 earthquake
topic deprem
travma sonrası stres bozukluğu
tssb
tıp öğrencileri
türkiye
earthquake
post-traumatic stress disorder
ptsd
medical students
türkiye
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3952905
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