Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps

Achieving complex pulses with high-power lasers necessitates rigorous testing of specially designed optical components. The qualification of these components using complementary devices to access both the high-resolution and the large-aperture properties, followed by validation using propagation sim...

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Main Authors: Vicenţiu Iancu, Anda-Maria Talpoşi, Cristina Gheorghiu, Răzvan Ungureanu, Ioan Dăncuş, Dan-Gheorghiţă Matei, Daniel Ursescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-01-01
Series:High Power Laser Science and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471924000598/type/journal_article
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author Vicenţiu Iancu
Anda-Maria Talpoşi
Cristina Gheorghiu
Răzvan Ungureanu
Ioan Dăncuş
Dan-Gheorghiţă Matei
Daniel Ursescu
author_facet Vicenţiu Iancu
Anda-Maria Talpoşi
Cristina Gheorghiu
Răzvan Ungureanu
Ioan Dăncuş
Dan-Gheorghiţă Matei
Daniel Ursescu
author_sort Vicenţiu Iancu
collection DOAJ
description Achieving complex pulses with high-power lasers necessitates rigorous testing of specially designed optical components. The qualification of these components using complementary devices to access both the high-resolution and the large-aperture properties, followed by validation using propagation simulations, is proposed here. In particular, the topology of a large-aperture staircase-like Fresnel phase plate used to generate vortex pulses is qualified using a non-contact optical profiler and a large-aperture wavefront measurement setup based on a Shack–Hartmann sensor. The resulting topography is further used for simulating the focus of laser beams after passing through the phase plate. Step height distribution effects on the doughnut-shaped focus are identified, and avoiding the indicated pitfall in the design of the phase plate provides at least a 10-fold reduction of the irradiance modulation on the circumference of the focus in the super-Gaussian case.
format Article
id doaj-art-dc8ff70e62904b4ba6d6ceef33aa70c8
institution Kabale University
issn 2095-4719
2052-3289
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series High Power Laser Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-dc8ff70e62904b4ba6d6ceef33aa70c82024-12-19T07:48:13ZengCambridge University PressHigh Power Laser Science and Engineering2095-47192052-32892024-01-011210.1017/hpl.2024.59Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumpsVicenţiu Iancu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4339-7178Anda-Maria Talpoşi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4395-2306Cristina Gheorghiu2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9071-0767Răzvan Ungureanu3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4920-2378Ioan Dăncuş4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-3819Dan-Gheorghiţă Matei5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9350-6251Daniel Ursescu6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0612-670XExtreme Light Infrastructure – Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP), Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, Măgurele, RomaniaExtreme Light Infrastructure – Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP), Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, Măgurele, RomaniaExtreme Light Infrastructure – Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP), Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, RomaniaNational Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics (INFLPR), Center for Advanced Laser Technologies (CETAL), Măgurele, RomaniaExtreme Light Infrastructure – Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP), Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, RomaniaExtreme Light Infrastructure – Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP), Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, RomaniaExtreme Light Infrastructure – Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP), Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, Măgurele, RomaniaAchieving complex pulses with high-power lasers necessitates rigorous testing of specially designed optical components. The qualification of these components using complementary devices to access both the high-resolution and the large-aperture properties, followed by validation using propagation simulations, is proposed here. In particular, the topology of a large-aperture staircase-like Fresnel phase plate used to generate vortex pulses is qualified using a non-contact optical profiler and a large-aperture wavefront measurement setup based on a Shack–Hartmann sensor. The resulting topography is further used for simulating the focus of laser beams after passing through the phase plate. Step height distribution effects on the doughnut-shaped focus are identified, and avoiding the indicated pitfall in the design of the phase plate provides at least a 10-fold reduction of the irradiance modulation on the circumference of the focus in the super-Gaussian case.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471924000598/type/journal_articlehelical wavefrontlarge-aperture high-power lasersoptical profilometryspiral phase platewavefront sensors
spellingShingle Vicenţiu Iancu
Anda-Maria Talpoşi
Cristina Gheorghiu
Răzvan Ungureanu
Ioan Dăncuş
Dan-Gheorghiţă Matei
Daniel Ursescu
Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps
High Power Laser Science and Engineering
helical wavefront
large-aperture high-power lasers
optical profilometry
spiral phase plate
wavefront sensors
title Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps
title_full Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps
title_fullStr Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps
title_full_unstemmed Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps
title_short Quality assessment for large-aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps
title_sort quality assessment for large aperture optical elements inducing phase jumps
topic helical wavefront
large-aperture high-power lasers
optical profilometry
spiral phase plate
wavefront sensors
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471924000598/type/journal_article
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