The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.

Heat exposure exceeding the ISO7243:1989 standard limit can contribute to health problems among employees in a variety of workplaces. Ignoring heat standard requirements in hot working conditions such as bakeries results in physiologic and health problems, as well as an elevated risk of later illnes...

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Main Authors: Zahra Mirsanei, Yahya Asemani, Milad Derakhshanjazari, Vahid Gharibi, Pirasteh Norouzi, Sepideh Mahdavi, Rosanna Cousins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0302847&type=printable
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author Zahra Mirsanei
Yahya Asemani
Milad Derakhshanjazari
Vahid Gharibi
Pirasteh Norouzi
Sepideh Mahdavi
Rosanna Cousins
author_facet Zahra Mirsanei
Yahya Asemani
Milad Derakhshanjazari
Vahid Gharibi
Pirasteh Norouzi
Sepideh Mahdavi
Rosanna Cousins
author_sort Zahra Mirsanei
collection DOAJ
description Heat exposure exceeding the ISO7243:1989 standard limit can contribute to health problems among employees in a variety of workplaces. Ignoring heat standard requirements in hot working conditions such as bakeries results in physiologic and health problems, as well as an elevated risk of later illnesses. In this analytical case-control study, the serum levels of four inflammatory factors (interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, and C-reactive protein) were assessed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. 105 male artisan bakers (in four job classifications in bakeries and staff) were compared based on demographic characteristics and inflammatory factors. The findings of the study showed correlations between serum interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and C-reactive protein levels and thermal exposure in the occupational environment and employment type. Moreover, some differences in serum level of interleukin-1β and job type were observed. Heat overexposure affected the increase of interleukin-1β and C-reactive protein secretion. As a result of years of working in high-temperature conditions, inflammation can lead to subsequent diseases in workers. To protect their health from this occupational hazard, additional safeguards are needed. Our recommendations could also be applied to overly hot work environments that may cause heat stress in workers.
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spelling doaj-art-dc80e220ab994636892c5228f5dfb91c2025-01-08T05:33:36ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01195e030284710.1371/journal.pone.0302847The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.Zahra MirsaneiYahya AsemaniMilad DerakhshanjazariVahid GharibiPirasteh NorouziSepideh MahdaviRosanna CousinsHeat exposure exceeding the ISO7243:1989 standard limit can contribute to health problems among employees in a variety of workplaces. Ignoring heat standard requirements in hot working conditions such as bakeries results in physiologic and health problems, as well as an elevated risk of later illnesses. In this analytical case-control study, the serum levels of four inflammatory factors (interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, and C-reactive protein) were assessed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. 105 male artisan bakers (in four job classifications in bakeries and staff) were compared based on demographic characteristics and inflammatory factors. The findings of the study showed correlations between serum interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and C-reactive protein levels and thermal exposure in the occupational environment and employment type. Moreover, some differences in serum level of interleukin-1β and job type were observed. Heat overexposure affected the increase of interleukin-1β and C-reactive protein secretion. As a result of years of working in high-temperature conditions, inflammation can lead to subsequent diseases in workers. To protect their health from this occupational hazard, additional safeguards are needed. Our recommendations could also be applied to overly hot work environments that may cause heat stress in workers.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0302847&type=printable
spellingShingle Zahra Mirsanei
Yahya Asemani
Milad Derakhshanjazari
Vahid Gharibi
Pirasteh Norouzi
Sepideh Mahdavi
Rosanna Cousins
The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.
PLoS ONE
title The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.
title_full The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.
title_fullStr The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.
title_full_unstemmed The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.
title_short The influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in Iran.
title_sort influence of occupational heat stress on serum inflammatory cytokines among traditional bakery workers in iran
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0302847&type=printable
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