Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, India

Despite India’s overall economic growth and targeted antimalnutrition efforts, certain districts in Chhattisgarh, exhibit high severe acute malnutrition (SAM) rates, at 17.4% in 2022 per NFHS-5 data. We retrospectively studied four SAM-affected children, finding common factors: maternal malnutrition...

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Main Authors: Kimberley D’Souza, Naveen Ramesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Indian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijph.ijph_12_24
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author Kimberley D’Souza
Naveen Ramesh
author_facet Kimberley D’Souza
Naveen Ramesh
author_sort Kimberley D’Souza
collection DOAJ
description Despite India’s overall economic growth and targeted antimalnutrition efforts, certain districts in Chhattisgarh, exhibit high severe acute malnutrition (SAM) rates, at 17.4% in 2022 per NFHS-5 data. We retrospectively studied four SAM-affected children, finding common factors: maternal malnutrition, poverty, recurrent infections, poor child-rearing knowledge, inadequate birth spacing, and the use and dependence on processed foods. The prevalence of these foods alongside declining traditional feeding practices highlights a “Nutrition Paradox.”
format Article
id doaj-art-dc51506e09414171a34768e11b34fd74
institution Kabale University
issn 0019-557X
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj-art-dc51506e09414171a34768e11b34fd742025-01-10T10:18:48ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Public Health0019-557X2229-76932024-12-0168456957110.4103/ijph.ijph_12_24Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, IndiaKimberley D’SouzaNaveen RameshDespite India’s overall economic growth and targeted antimalnutrition efforts, certain districts in Chhattisgarh, exhibit high severe acute malnutrition (SAM) rates, at 17.4% in 2022 per NFHS-5 data. We retrospectively studied four SAM-affected children, finding common factors: maternal malnutrition, poverty, recurrent infections, poor child-rearing knowledge, inadequate birth spacing, and the use and dependence on processed foods. The prevalence of these foods alongside declining traditional feeding practices highlights a “Nutrition Paradox.”https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijph.ijph_12_24processed foodssevere acute malnutritiontribal health
spellingShingle Kimberley D’Souza
Naveen Ramesh
Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, India
Indian Journal of Public Health
processed foods
severe acute malnutrition
tribal health
title Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, India
title_full Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, India
title_fullStr Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, India
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, India
title_short Nutrition Paradox: Severe Acute Malnutrition Amidst the Proliferation of Processed Foods in Bilaspur’s Tribal Region in Chhattisgarh, India
title_sort nutrition paradox severe acute malnutrition amidst the proliferation of processed foods in bilaspur s tribal region in chhattisgarh india
topic processed foods
severe acute malnutrition
tribal health
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijph.ijph_12_24
work_keys_str_mv AT kimberleydsouza nutritionparadoxsevereacutemalnutritionamidsttheproliferationofprocessedfoodsinbilaspurstribalregioninchhattisgarhindia
AT naveenramesh nutritionparadoxsevereacutemalnutritionamidsttheproliferationofprocessedfoodsinbilaspurstribalregioninchhattisgarhindia