A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES
Road accidents are affected by various factors, but many of them are not monitored and collected, and some of them are not even known. Important factors that are often overlooked in research are legislative issues and legal changes regulating road safety, which are the subject of the study in this a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Silesian University of Technology
2023-09-01
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| Series: | Transport Problems |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2023/zeszyt3/2023t18z3_04.pdf |
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| author | Anna BORUCKA Grzegorz SOBECKI |
| author_facet | Anna BORUCKA Grzegorz SOBECKI |
| author_sort | Anna BORUCKA |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Road accidents are affected by various factors, but many of them are not monitored and collected, and some of them are not even known. Important factors that are often overlooked in research are legislative issues and legal changes regulating road safety, which are the subject of the study in this article. As it is extremely difficult to prove a significant influence of these factors and, therefore, to demonstrate that the impact of legislative changes on the number of road accidents is significant, this variable was considered while analyzing the impact of other variables, which, in the authors' opinion, were the most important and, above all, known over the period in question. Day of the week, month, and year are selected. It was decided that other factors influencing the decreasing number of accidents would be included in the trend. With this assumption, the analysis of an additional variable that marks the periods of changes in legal regulations and the confirmation of its significant impact on the number of accidents will allow us to conclude that it is an important element shaping road safety. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dc055a7dacf9449d894f1960de8bc2e7 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1896-0596 2300-861X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Silesian University of Technology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Transport Problems |
| spelling | doaj-art-dc055a7dacf9449d894f1960de8bc2e72025-01-16T15:00:46ZengSilesian University of TechnologyTransport Problems1896-05962300-861X2023-09-01183415110.20858/tp.2023.18.3.04A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGESAnna BORUCKA0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7892-9640Grzegorz SOBECKI1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8728-0046Military University of TechnologyMilitary University of TechnologyRoad accidents are affected by various factors, but many of them are not monitored and collected, and some of them are not even known. Important factors that are often overlooked in research are legislative issues and legal changes regulating road safety, which are the subject of the study in this article. As it is extremely difficult to prove a significant influence of these factors and, therefore, to demonstrate that the impact of legislative changes on the number of road accidents is significant, this variable was considered while analyzing the impact of other variables, which, in the authors' opinion, were the most important and, above all, known over the period in question. Day of the week, month, and year are selected. It was decided that other factors influencing the decreasing number of accidents would be included in the trend. With this assumption, the analysis of an additional variable that marks the periods of changes in legal regulations and the confirmation of its significant impact on the number of accidents will allow us to conclude that it is an important element shaping road safety.http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2023/zeszyt3/2023t18z3_04.pdfroad safetyaccidentslaw changesarmax model |
| spellingShingle | Anna BORUCKA Grzegorz SOBECKI A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES Transport Problems road safety accidents law changes armax model |
| title | A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES |
| title_full | A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES |
| title_fullStr | A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES |
| title_full_unstemmed | A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES |
| title_short | A ROAD SAFETY EVALUATION MODEL IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES |
| title_sort | road safety evaluation model in the context of legislative changes |
| topic | road safety accidents law changes armax model |
| url | http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2023/zeszyt3/2023t18z3_04.pdf |
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