Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power Plants

Power Quality problems, which have become animportant consumer issue in recent years, are defined as changes in voltage,current, or frequency in the power system. Among the factors affecting energyquality in grid-connected PV systems are island mode operation, current andvoltage harmonics, transient...

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Main Authors: Gökay Bayrak, Alper Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2019-02-01
Series:Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/517660
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author Gökay Bayrak
Alper Yılmaz
author_facet Gökay Bayrak
Alper Yılmaz
author_sort Gökay Bayrak
collection DOAJ
description Power Quality problems, which have become animportant consumer issue in recent years, are defined as changes in voltage,current, or frequency in the power system. Among the factors affecting energyquality in grid-connected PV systems are island mode operation, current andvoltage harmonics, transients, flicker, interruption, DC offset, notches,frequency changes, voltage sag / swell, voltage imbalances in the system andpower factor. Because of the power quality problems, several transmission anddistribution losses can occur due to both the consumers and the generators.Also, the integration of PV power plants to the main grid will cause severalpower quality problems, and a reliable operation of the grid with PV powerplants is a significant issue for distributed generation. Thus, the first stepin preparing a reliable algorithm for detecting power quality events occurringin the current grid is to model a power system in which power qualityimpairments can be analyzed. In this work, the power quality disturbances thatoccur in the low-voltage grid that is fed through both the main grid and thegrid-connected PV system are modeled and investigated. Developed electric powerdistribution model includes simulation of voltage sags caused by three phasefault, transformer energization and asynchronous motor switching, voltageswells caused by three phase fault, transients due to large capacitor bankswitching, harmonics and notches caused by the load connected via the powerconverter. Examination of the power quality disturbances with simulationclearly revealed the resulting waveforms, the response of the electrical powersystem to the fault conditions. Another advantage of the realized study is thatthe developed model can be used to measure the performance of the PV connecteddistributed generation system in fault detection and classification studies.
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series Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-dbef960ef5044dbc8652703e0e13f0c32024-12-23T08:02:31ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi2147-835X2019-02-01231354210.16984/saufenbilder.40732328Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power PlantsGökay Bayrak0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5136-0829Alper Yılmaz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3736-3668Bursa Teknik ÜniversitesiBursa Teknik ÜniversitesiPower Quality problems, which have become animportant consumer issue in recent years, are defined as changes in voltage,current, or frequency in the power system. Among the factors affecting energyquality in grid-connected PV systems are island mode operation, current andvoltage harmonics, transients, flicker, interruption, DC offset, notches,frequency changes, voltage sag / swell, voltage imbalances in the system andpower factor. Because of the power quality problems, several transmission anddistribution losses can occur due to both the consumers and the generators.Also, the integration of PV power plants to the main grid will cause severalpower quality problems, and a reliable operation of the grid with PV powerplants is a significant issue for distributed generation. Thus, the first stepin preparing a reliable algorithm for detecting power quality events occurringin the current grid is to model a power system in which power qualityimpairments can be analyzed. In this work, the power quality disturbances thatoccur in the low-voltage grid that is fed through both the main grid and thegrid-connected PV system are modeled and investigated. Developed electric powerdistribution model includes simulation of voltage sags caused by three phasefault, transformer energization and asynchronous motor switching, voltageswells caused by three phase fault, transients due to large capacitor bankswitching, harmonics and notches caused by the load connected via the powerconverter. Examination of the power quality disturbances with simulationclearly revealed the resulting waveforms, the response of the electrical powersystem to the fault conditions. Another advantage of the realized study is thatthe developed model can be used to measure the performance of the PV connecteddistributed generation system in fault detection and classification studies.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/517660distributed generationpower quality disturbancesgrid connected pv systems
spellingShingle Gökay Bayrak
Alper Yılmaz
Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power Plants
Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
distributed generation
power quality disturbances
grid connected pv systems
title Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power Plants
title_full Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power Plants
title_fullStr Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power Plants
title_full_unstemmed Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power Plants
title_short Assesment of Power Quality Disturbances For Grid Integration of PV Power Plants
title_sort assesment of power quality disturbances for grid integration of pv power plants
topic distributed generation
power quality disturbances
grid connected pv systems
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/517660
work_keys_str_mv AT gokaybayrak assesmentofpowerqualitydisturbancesforgridintegrationofpvpowerplants
AT alperyılmaz assesmentofpowerqualitydisturbancesforgridintegrationofpvpowerplants