Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability

ABSTRACT The use of cobalt (Co) and molybdenum (Mo) along with the co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense on soybean can contribute to biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), allowing higher yields. Thus, this work aimed to study the technical and economic viability of soybean in the Cerrado, accor...

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Main Authors: Fernando S. Galindo, Marcelo C. M. Teixeira Filho, Salatier Buzetti, José M. K. Santini, Mariana G. Z. Ludkiewicz, Guilherme Baggio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000300180&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Fernando S. Galindo
Marcelo C. M. Teixeira Filho
Salatier Buzetti
José M. K. Santini
Mariana G. Z. Ludkiewicz
Guilherme Baggio
author_facet Fernando S. Galindo
Marcelo C. M. Teixeira Filho
Salatier Buzetti
José M. K. Santini
Mariana G. Z. Ludkiewicz
Guilherme Baggio
author_sort Fernando S. Galindo
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The use of cobalt (Co) and molybdenum (Mo) along with the co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense on soybean can contribute to biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), allowing higher yields. Thus, this work aimed to study the technical and economic viability of soybean in the Cerrado, according to the mode of application of Co + Mo, and seed or leaf co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense. The experiment was conducted in Selvíria-MS, in a no-tillage system in an Oxisol, arranged in a randomized block design with six treatments (seed application of two treatments with Co + Mo, with or without inoculation with A. brasilense, respectively; Foliar application of Co + Mo at soybean V3 stage; Foliar application of Co + Mo together with A. brasilense at V3 growth stage; Foliar application of A. brasilense at V3 growth stage; and the Control, consisting of only inoculation with Rhizobium), and four replicates. Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop.
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spelling doaj-art-dba09bfe735e4ac7a31d1e1f6eefd9ba2025-08-20T03:24:51ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-192921318018510.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v21n3p180-185S1415-43662017000300180Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitabilityFernando S. GalindoMarcelo C. M. Teixeira FilhoSalatier BuzettiJosé M. K. SantiniMariana G. Z. LudkiewiczGuilherme BaggioABSTRACT The use of cobalt (Co) and molybdenum (Mo) along with the co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense on soybean can contribute to biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), allowing higher yields. Thus, this work aimed to study the technical and economic viability of soybean in the Cerrado, according to the mode of application of Co + Mo, and seed or leaf co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense. The experiment was conducted in Selvíria-MS, in a no-tillage system in an Oxisol, arranged in a randomized block design with six treatments (seed application of two treatments with Co + Mo, with or without inoculation with A. brasilense, respectively; Foliar application of Co + Mo at soybean V3 stage; Foliar application of Co + Mo together with A. brasilense at V3 growth stage; Foliar application of A. brasilense at V3 growth stage; and the Control, consisting of only inoculation with Rhizobium), and four replicates. Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000300180&lng=en&tlng=enco-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilensetotal operating costeconomic viabilitytechnical viabilityleaf nitrogen content
spellingShingle Fernando S. Galindo
Marcelo C. M. Teixeira Filho
Salatier Buzetti
José M. K. Santini
Mariana G. Z. Ludkiewicz
Guilherme Baggio
Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense
total operating cost
economic viability
technical viability
leaf nitrogen content
title Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability
title_full Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability
title_fullStr Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability
title_full_unstemmed Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability
title_short Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability
title_sort modes of application of cobalt molybdenum and azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability
topic co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense
total operating cost
economic viability
technical viability
leaf nitrogen content
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000300180&lng=en&tlng=en
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