Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest Territories

The development and dissemination of health messaging is a critical component of reducing health disparities. Participants (n = 87) from a human biomonitoring study in six Dene communities responded to a survey about health communication regarding contaminants. The survey included questions on aware...

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Main Authors: Kelly Skinner, Mylene Ratelle, Danielle Brandow, Christopher Furgal, Amanda Boyd, Brian Laird
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2387381
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author Kelly Skinner
Mylene Ratelle
Danielle Brandow
Christopher Furgal
Amanda Boyd
Brian Laird
author_facet Kelly Skinner
Mylene Ratelle
Danielle Brandow
Christopher Furgal
Amanda Boyd
Brian Laird
author_sort Kelly Skinner
collection DOAJ
description The development and dissemination of health messaging is a critical component of reducing health disparities. Participants (n = 87) from a human biomonitoring study in six Dene communities responded to a survey about health communication regarding contaminants. The survey included questions on awareness of health messages and risk perceptions related to country foods and contaminants. The vast majority of participants reported eating country foods (99%) and heard that country foods had beneficial nutrients (90%). Seventy per cent of respondents had heard or seen messages about fish with high levels of mercury, and 60% had concerns about the safety or quality of country foods they consumed. Respondents who reported decreasing the number of fish they ate since hearing the messages about fish and mercury had lower (p = 0.04) mercury concentration in hair, compared to those who had not heard the messages. However, no differences in hair mercury were observed for respondents who reported to have changed their fishing location, chosen smaller fish or eaten less predatory fish since hearing the messages. Results indicate the need to examine reasons for self-reported behaviour changes, in addition to awareness. The conclusions of this study can inform the development of messaging and risk management decisions about contaminants within Indigenous populations.
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series International Journal of Circumpolar Health
spelling doaj-art-db8318e43c3a4e93a80a912ab1c1c29d2024-11-29T19:53:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822024-12-0183110.1080/22423982.2024.2387381Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest TerritoriesKelly Skinner0Mylene Ratelle1Danielle Brandow2Christopher Furgal3Amanda Boyd4Brian Laird5School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, CanadaSchool of Public Health, University of Montreal, Montreal, CanadaSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, CanadaIndigenous Environmental Studies and Sciences, Trent University, Peterborough, CanadaInstitute for Research and Education to Advance Community Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Seattle, USASchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, CanadaThe development and dissemination of health messaging is a critical component of reducing health disparities. Participants (n = 87) from a human biomonitoring study in six Dene communities responded to a survey about health communication regarding contaminants. The survey included questions on awareness of health messages and risk perceptions related to country foods and contaminants. The vast majority of participants reported eating country foods (99%) and heard that country foods had beneficial nutrients (90%). Seventy per cent of respondents had heard or seen messages about fish with high levels of mercury, and 60% had concerns about the safety or quality of country foods they consumed. Respondents who reported decreasing the number of fish they ate since hearing the messages about fish and mercury had lower (p = 0.04) mercury concentration in hair, compared to those who had not heard the messages. However, no differences in hair mercury were observed for respondents who reported to have changed their fishing location, chosen smaller fish or eaten less predatory fish since hearing the messages. Results indicate the need to examine reasons for self-reported behaviour changes, in addition to awareness. The conclusions of this study can inform the development of messaging and risk management decisions about contaminants within Indigenous populations.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2387381Contaminantsenvironmental healthrisk communicationIndigenousFirst Nationscountry foods
spellingShingle Kelly Skinner
Mylene Ratelle
Danielle Brandow
Christopher Furgal
Amanda Boyd
Brian Laird
Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest Territories
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Contaminants
environmental health
risk communication
Indigenous
First Nations
country foods
title Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest Territories
title_full Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest Territories
title_fullStr Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest Territories
title_full_unstemmed Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest Territories
title_short Awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the Dehcho and Sahtú Regions of the Northwest Territories
title_sort awareness and perceptions of contaminants in the dehcho and sahtu regions of the northwest territories
topic Contaminants
environmental health
risk communication
Indigenous
First Nations
country foods
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2387381
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