Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network

Acrylamide forms through the reaction between reducing sugars and asparagine in the thermal processing of food. Detection measures like LC-MS, HPLC are time-consuming and costly, which inspired us to use back propagation-artificial neural networks (BP-ANN) based on a genetic algorithm to establish a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinyu Wu, Haiyang Yan, Yue Cao, Yuan Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008952
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846125284435165184
author Xinyu Wu
Haiyang Yan
Yue Cao
Yuan Yuan
author_facet Xinyu Wu
Haiyang Yan
Yue Cao
Yuan Yuan
author_sort Xinyu Wu
collection DOAJ
description Acrylamide forms through the reaction between reducing sugars and asparagine in the thermal processing of food. Detection measures like LC-MS, HPLC are time-consuming and costly, which inspired us to use back propagation-artificial neural networks (BP-ANN) based on a genetic algorithm to establish an acrylamide prediction model in fried dough twist. The effects of frying time and temperature on acrylamide contents, as well as the color difference and acid value at different time and temperature were determined. Acrylamide content was found significantly correlated with temperature (P < 0.01) and was correlated with acid value and color difference (P < 0.05). Thus, temperature, acid value, and the color difference were set as input layers, and acrylamide content was set as an output layer to establish a BP-ANN network prediction model. The weight and threshold values in the BP-ANN network prediction model were optimized with a multi-population genetic algorithm and the test data were set to obtain an optimized BP neural network predicting model. The results showed that the Levenberg-Marquardt back-propagation training algorithm of the BP-ANN model with 5 hidden layer neurons and 0.005 learning rate was the best predictive performance, which the correlation coefficients (R) of test and validation were 0.9640 and 0.8999, suggesting a good fitting and strong approximation ability. The BP-ANN model is expected to accurately predict the content of acrylamide in fried dough twist.
format Article
id doaj-art-db71fec89d1f4d168d3c364eb0e939c2
institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1575
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-db71fec89d1f4d168d3c364eb0e939c22024-12-13T11:02:15ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752024-12-0124102007Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural networkXinyu Wu0Haiyang Yan1Yue Cao2Yuan Yuan3College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCorresponding author at: College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaAcrylamide forms through the reaction between reducing sugars and asparagine in the thermal processing of food. Detection measures like LC-MS, HPLC are time-consuming and costly, which inspired us to use back propagation-artificial neural networks (BP-ANN) based on a genetic algorithm to establish an acrylamide prediction model in fried dough twist. The effects of frying time and temperature on acrylamide contents, as well as the color difference and acid value at different time and temperature were determined. Acrylamide content was found significantly correlated with temperature (P < 0.01) and was correlated with acid value and color difference (P < 0.05). Thus, temperature, acid value, and the color difference were set as input layers, and acrylamide content was set as an output layer to establish a BP-ANN network prediction model. The weight and threshold values in the BP-ANN network prediction model were optimized with a multi-population genetic algorithm and the test data were set to obtain an optimized BP neural network predicting model. The results showed that the Levenberg-Marquardt back-propagation training algorithm of the BP-ANN model with 5 hidden layer neurons and 0.005 learning rate was the best predictive performance, which the correlation coefficients (R) of test and validation were 0.9640 and 0.8999, suggesting a good fitting and strong approximation ability. The BP-ANN model is expected to accurately predict the content of acrylamide in fried dough twist.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008952Fried dough twistBack propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN)AcrylamideFrying conditionsCorrelation analysisPrediction model
spellingShingle Xinyu Wu
Haiyang Yan
Yue Cao
Yuan Yuan
Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network
Food Chemistry: X
Fried dough twist
Back propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN)
Acrylamide
Frying conditions
Correlation analysis
Prediction model
title Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network
title_full Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network
title_fullStr Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network
title_short Prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network
title_sort prediction acrylamide contents in fried dough twist based on the application of artificial neural network
topic Fried dough twist
Back propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN)
Acrylamide
Frying conditions
Correlation analysis
Prediction model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008952
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyuwu predictionacrylamidecontentsinfrieddoughtwistbasedontheapplicationofartificialneuralnetwork
AT haiyangyan predictionacrylamidecontentsinfrieddoughtwistbasedontheapplicationofartificialneuralnetwork
AT yuecao predictionacrylamidecontentsinfrieddoughtwistbasedontheapplicationofartificialneuralnetwork
AT yuanyuan predictionacrylamidecontentsinfrieddoughtwistbasedontheapplicationofartificialneuralnetwork