Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus

This paper introduces Cladopus yangjiangensis, a newly identified species that enriches our understanding of the diversity of the Podostemaceae in East Asia. Distinctive in its morphological traits, this species is characterized by the region’s longest flowering shoots and exhibits a high number of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miao Zhang, Xiu-Ting Liu, Min Tian, Zhang-Xue Chen, Ying-Lin Huang, Guo-Di Chen, Bing-Hua Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2024-12-01
Series:PhytoKeys
Online Access:https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/140342/download/pdf/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846141484972113920
author Miao Zhang
Xiu-Ting Liu
Min Tian
Zhang-Xue Chen
Ying-Lin Huang
Guo-Di Chen
Bing-Hua Chen
author_facet Miao Zhang
Xiu-Ting Liu
Min Tian
Zhang-Xue Chen
Ying-Lin Huang
Guo-Di Chen
Bing-Hua Chen
author_sort Miao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces Cladopus yangjiangensis, a newly identified species that enriches our understanding of the diversity of the Podostemaceae in East Asia. Distinctive in its morphological traits, this species is characterized by the region’s longest flowering shoots and exhibits a high number of elongated leaves per cluster, along with relatively slender roots. Phylogenetic analyses using Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference methods on plastome and matK sequences confirm C. yangjiangensis as a distinct species. It forms a clade with C. fukienensis, its closest relative, together branching off from C. austrosinensis. The plastome of C. yangjiangensis is 132,818 bp in length, comprising two inverted repeat regions of 20,881 bp, which are separated by large and small single-copy regions of 78,713 and 12,343 bp, respectively. Genetic analysis reveals the extensive loss of the ycf1 and ycf2 genes in the chloroplast genome, a trait common to the Podostemaceae, suggesting adaptations to environmental conditions or gene transfers to nuclear or mitochondrial genomes. This study improves the clarity of phylogenetic relationships in previous studies and underscores the importance of continued taxonomic and phylogenetic research.
format Article
id doaj-art-db1f2dfc481c45b6ac6f325e0a3d9630
institution Kabale University
issn 1314-2003
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Pensoft Publishers
record_format Article
series PhytoKeys
spelling doaj-art-db1f2dfc481c45b6ac6f325e0a3d96302024-12-04T08:30:57ZengPensoft PublishersPhytoKeys1314-20032024-12-0124923124910.3897/phytokeys.249.140342140342Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within CladopusMiao Zhang0Xiu-Ting Liu1Min Tian2Zhang-Xue Chen3Ying-Lin Huang4Guo-Di Chen5Bing-Hua Chen6Fujian Normal UniversityTing Jie Natural History StudioFujian Normal UniversityFujian Normal UniversityFujian Normal UniversityYangjiang Municipal People's Government Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs BureauFujian Normal UniversityThis paper introduces Cladopus yangjiangensis, a newly identified species that enriches our understanding of the diversity of the Podostemaceae in East Asia. Distinctive in its morphological traits, this species is characterized by the region’s longest flowering shoots and exhibits a high number of elongated leaves per cluster, along with relatively slender roots. Phylogenetic analyses using Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference methods on plastome and matK sequences confirm C. yangjiangensis as a distinct species. It forms a clade with C. fukienensis, its closest relative, together branching off from C. austrosinensis. The plastome of C. yangjiangensis is 132,818 bp in length, comprising two inverted repeat regions of 20,881 bp, which are separated by large and small single-copy regions of 78,713 and 12,343 bp, respectively. Genetic analysis reveals the extensive loss of the ycf1 and ycf2 genes in the chloroplast genome, a trait common to the Podostemaceae, suggesting adaptations to environmental conditions or gene transfers to nuclear or mitochondrial genomes. This study improves the clarity of phylogenetic relationships in previous studies and underscores the importance of continued taxonomic and phylogenetic research.https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/140342/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Miao Zhang
Xiu-Ting Liu
Min Tian
Zhang-Xue Chen
Ying-Lin Huang
Guo-Di Chen
Bing-Hua Chen
Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus
PhytoKeys
title Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus
title_full Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus
title_fullStr Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus
title_full_unstemmed Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus
title_short Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus
title_sort cladopus yangjiangensis podostemaceae a new species from guangdong south china redefining the phylogenetic relationships within cladopus
url https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/140342/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT miaozhang cladopusyangjiangensispodostemaceaeanewspeciesfromguangdongsouthchinaredefiningthephylogeneticrelationshipswithincladopus
AT xiutingliu cladopusyangjiangensispodostemaceaeanewspeciesfromguangdongsouthchinaredefiningthephylogeneticrelationshipswithincladopus
AT mintian cladopusyangjiangensispodostemaceaeanewspeciesfromguangdongsouthchinaredefiningthephylogeneticrelationshipswithincladopus
AT zhangxuechen cladopusyangjiangensispodostemaceaeanewspeciesfromguangdongsouthchinaredefiningthephylogeneticrelationshipswithincladopus
AT yinglinhuang cladopusyangjiangensispodostemaceaeanewspeciesfromguangdongsouthchinaredefiningthephylogeneticrelationshipswithincladopus
AT guodichen cladopusyangjiangensispodostemaceaeanewspeciesfromguangdongsouthchinaredefiningthephylogeneticrelationshipswithincladopus
AT binghuachen cladopusyangjiangensispodostemaceaeanewspeciesfromguangdongsouthchinaredefiningthephylogeneticrelationshipswithincladopus