Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention Food

Stunting remains unresolved, often due to protein deficiency. Black Soldier Fly larvae flour, with 57.86% protein, can address this as a high-protein snack bar ingredient. Cultivating larvae on vegetable and fruit waste also reduces food waste. This study aimed to determine the effects of BSFL Flour...

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Main Authors: Made Dita Dewi DEVANI, I Gede Arie Mahendra PUTRA, I Gusti Agung Bulan Mutiara DEWI, Ida Ayu Tisna WAHYUNIARI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2025-05-01
Series:Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/fst/article/view/15155
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author Made Dita Dewi DEVANI
I Gede Arie Mahendra PUTRA
I Gusti Agung Bulan Mutiara DEWI
Ida Ayu Tisna WAHYUNIARI
author_facet Made Dita Dewi DEVANI
I Gede Arie Mahendra PUTRA
I Gusti Agung Bulan Mutiara DEWI
Ida Ayu Tisna WAHYUNIARI
author_sort Made Dita Dewi DEVANI
collection DOAJ
description Stunting remains unresolved, often due to protein deficiency. Black Soldier Fly larvae flour, with 57.86% protein, can address this as a high-protein snack bar ingredient. Cultivating larvae on vegetable and fruit waste also reduces food waste. This study aimed to determine the effects of BSFL Flour substitution on snack bars’ physical, chemical, and sensory characteristics and to find the optimal substitution level for the best results. This study used a simple Randomized Group Design (RGD) to compare wheat flour to BSFL Flour (100:0, 95:5, 90:10, 85:15, and 80:20), with treatments repeated 3 times to get 15 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed by variance and ’continued with Tukey’s test if it was significant. The results showed ratio of wheat flour to BSFL Flour (95:5) produced snack bar with the best characteristics with a hedonic average value for color 4.44 (slightly liked), aroma 4.06 (slightly liked), texture 4.00 (slightly liked) taste 4.13 (slightly liked), and overall acceptances 4.06 (slightly liked), with a protein content of 8.12%, ash content 1.75%, hardness 96.39 N and color characteristics L* 32.06, a* 5.56, and b* 24.46 with Irish Coffee color criteria. The development of a snack bar with BSFL Flour also has the potential as a stunting prevention food.
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series Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-db196c58301244fbb3674d16917b9af82025-08-20T03:48:13ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Food Science and Technology2344-23442344-53002025-05-0182111111810.15835/buasvmcn-fst:2024.002715155Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention FoodMade Dita Dewi DEVANI0I Gede Arie Mahendra PUTRA1I Gusti Agung Bulan Mutiara DEWI2Ida Ayu Tisna WAHYUNIARI3Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Jalan Raya Kampus Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, 80361, IndonesiaDepartment of Food Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Jalan Raya Kampus Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, 80361, IndonesiaDepartment of Food Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Jalan Raya Kampus Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, 80361, IndonesiaDepartment of Food Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Jalan Raya Kampus Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, 80361, IndonesiaStunting remains unresolved, often due to protein deficiency. Black Soldier Fly larvae flour, with 57.86% protein, can address this as a high-protein snack bar ingredient. Cultivating larvae on vegetable and fruit waste also reduces food waste. This study aimed to determine the effects of BSFL Flour substitution on snack bars’ physical, chemical, and sensory characteristics and to find the optimal substitution level for the best results. This study used a simple Randomized Group Design (RGD) to compare wheat flour to BSFL Flour (100:0, 95:5, 90:10, 85:15, and 80:20), with treatments repeated 3 times to get 15 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed by variance and ’continued with Tukey’s test if it was significant. The results showed ratio of wheat flour to BSFL Flour (95:5) produced snack bar with the best characteristics with a hedonic average value for color 4.44 (slightly liked), aroma 4.06 (slightly liked), texture 4.00 (slightly liked) taste 4.13 (slightly liked), and overall acceptances 4.06 (slightly liked), with a protein content of 8.12%, ash content 1.75%, hardness 96.39 N and color characteristics L* 32.06, a* 5.56, and b* 24.46 with Irish Coffee color criteria. The development of a snack bar with BSFL Flour also has the potential as a stunting prevention food.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/fst/article/view/15155characteristics; food waste; bsfl flour; snack bar; stunting.
spellingShingle Made Dita Dewi DEVANI
I Gede Arie Mahendra PUTRA
I Gusti Agung Bulan Mutiara DEWI
Ida Ayu Tisna WAHYUNIARI
Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention Food
Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Food Science and Technology
characteristics; food waste; bsfl flour; snack bar; stunting.
title Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention Food
title_full Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention Food
title_fullStr Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention Food
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention Food
title_short Characteristics of Black Soldier Fly Maggot Snack Bar and The Potential as Stunting Prevention Food
title_sort characteristics of black soldier fly maggot snack bar and the potential as stunting prevention food
topic characteristics; food waste; bsfl flour; snack bar; stunting.
url https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/fst/article/view/15155
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