Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain Sensor

Three-component strain sensors based on helical auxetic yarn (HAY) structure were designed. HAYs comprise elastic core yarn, wrapped by the composition of multifilament Nylon 66 and conductive spun yarns with three different electrical resistance. The electromechanical behavior of samples was invest...

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Main Authors: Asal Lolaki, Saba Sajjadieh, Mahsa Peidani, Zahra Rafieian, Hamed Rezaie, Mohsen Shanbeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/52/1/11
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author Asal Lolaki
Saba Sajjadieh
Mahsa Peidani
Zahra Rafieian
Hamed Rezaie
Mohsen Shanbeh
author_facet Asal Lolaki
Saba Sajjadieh
Mahsa Peidani
Zahra Rafieian
Hamed Rezaie
Mohsen Shanbeh
author_sort Asal Lolaki
collection DOAJ
description Three-component strain sensors based on helical auxetic yarn (HAY) structure were designed. HAYs comprise elastic core yarn, wrapped by the composition of multifilament Nylon 66 and conductive spun yarns with three different electrical resistance. The electromechanical behavior of samples was investigated. The cross-section of samples was studied to investigate the aerial density of conductive fibers at different strain ranges. The results indicated that gauge factors of HAY strain sensors significantly depend on the electrical resistance of the conductive component. Therefore, a new generation of efficient wearable textile-based strain sensors is introduced, based on the adjustable and flexible nature of the auxetic yarns.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2673-4591
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Engineering Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-db0b2c35aad740aba8ab734a5374d1ee2025-08-20T03:43:33ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-01-015211110.3390/engproc2023052011Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain SensorAsal Lolaki0Saba Sajjadieh1Mahsa Peidani2Zahra Rafieian3Hamed Rezaie4Mohsen Shanbeh5Department of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-8311, IranDepartment of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-8311, IranDepartment of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-8311, IranDepartment of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-8311, IranDepartment of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-8311, IranDepartment of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-8311, IranThree-component strain sensors based on helical auxetic yarn (HAY) structure were designed. HAYs comprise elastic core yarn, wrapped by the composition of multifilament Nylon 66 and conductive spun yarns with three different electrical resistance. The electromechanical behavior of samples was investigated. The cross-section of samples was studied to investigate the aerial density of conductive fibers at different strain ranges. The results indicated that gauge factors of HAY strain sensors significantly depend on the electrical resistance of the conductive component. Therefore, a new generation of efficient wearable textile-based strain sensors is introduced, based on the adjustable and flexible nature of the auxetic yarns.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/52/1/11auxetic sensorwearable sensornegative Poisson’s ratiosmart textilestrain sensor
spellingShingle Asal Lolaki
Saba Sajjadieh
Mahsa Peidani
Zahra Rafieian
Hamed Rezaie
Mohsen Shanbeh
Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain Sensor
Engineering Proceedings
auxetic sensor
wearable sensor
negative Poisson’s ratio
smart textile
strain sensor
title Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain Sensor
title_full Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain Sensor
title_fullStr Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain Sensor
title_short Electromechanical Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarn Strain Sensor
title_sort electromechanical behavior of helical auxetic yarn strain sensor
topic auxetic sensor
wearable sensor
negative Poisson’s ratio
smart textile
strain sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/52/1/11
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AT mahsapeidani electromechanicalbehaviorofhelicalauxeticyarnstrainsensor
AT zahrarafieian electromechanicalbehaviorofhelicalauxeticyarnstrainsensor
AT hamedrezaie electromechanicalbehaviorofhelicalauxeticyarnstrainsensor
AT mohsenshanbeh electromechanicalbehaviorofhelicalauxeticyarnstrainsensor