Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and Al
The influence of metal cations which have various valences [mono-(Na + ), bi-(Ba 2+ ) and trivalent (Al 3+ )] at different concentrations (0.001–0.1M) on the behaviour of nanosilica (0.5%wt. and 5%wt.) in aqueous media is analyzed using both photon correlation spectroscopy (particle-size distributio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2015-08-01
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Series: | Adsorption Science & Technology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.601 |
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author | L.S. Andriyko V.I. Zarko V.M. Gun'ko A.I. Marynin V.V. Olishevskiy E. Skwarek W. Janusz |
author_facet | L.S. Andriyko V.I. Zarko V.M. Gun'ko A.I. Marynin V.V. Olishevskiy E. Skwarek W. Janusz |
author_sort | L.S. Andriyko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The influence of metal cations which have various valences [mono-(Na + ), bi-(Ba 2+ ) and trivalent (Al 3+ )] at different concentrations (0.001–0.1M) on the behaviour of nanosilica (0.5%wt. and 5%wt.) in aqueous media is analyzed using both photon correlation spectroscopy (particle-size distribution) and electrophoresis (zeta potential, ζ). The zeta potential and the particle-size distribution with respect to the particle volume of nanosilica was found to strongly depend on the silica content, concentration, and valence of cations of dissolved salts. An increase in the latter can cause a change in the sign of the zeta potential. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dac0b81faea2481680082ac33f993589 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0263-6174 2048-4038 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-08-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Adsorption Science & Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-dac0b81faea2481680082ac33f9935892025-01-02T22:38:28ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382015-08-013310.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.601Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and AlL.S. Andriyko0V.I. Zarko1V.M. Gun'ko2A.I. Marynin3V.V. Olishevskiy4E. Skwarek5W. Janusz6Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry, 17 General Naumov Street, 03164 Kyiv, Ukraine.Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry, 17 General Naumov Street, 03164 Kyiv, Ukraine.Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry, 17 General Naumov Street, 03164 Kyiv, Ukraine.National University of Food Technology, 68 Volodymyrska Street, 01033 Kyiv, Ukraine.National University of Food Technology, 68 Volodymyrska Street, 01033 Kyiv, Ukraine.Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, 20031 Lublin, Poland.Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, 20031 Lublin, Poland.The influence of metal cations which have various valences [mono-(Na + ), bi-(Ba 2+ ) and trivalent (Al 3+ )] at different concentrations (0.001–0.1M) on the behaviour of nanosilica (0.5%wt. and 5%wt.) in aqueous media is analyzed using both photon correlation spectroscopy (particle-size distribution) and electrophoresis (zeta potential, ζ). The zeta potential and the particle-size distribution with respect to the particle volume of nanosilica was found to strongly depend on the silica content, concentration, and valence of cations of dissolved salts. An increase in the latter can cause a change in the sign of the zeta potential.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.601 |
spellingShingle | L.S. Andriyko V.I. Zarko V.M. Gun'ko A.I. Marynin V.V. Olishevskiy E. Skwarek W. Janusz Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and Al Adsorption Science & Technology |
title | Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and Al |
title_full | Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and Al |
title_fullStr | Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and Al |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and Al |
title_short | Electrical and Physical Characteristics of Silica Nanoparticles in Aqueous Media Affected by Cations Na, Ba and Al |
title_sort | electrical and physical characteristics of silica nanoparticles in aqueous media affected by cations na ba and al |
url | https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.601 |
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