Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon Procedures

Objective: We aimed to compare laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), which is proven to be effective for obesity, with intragastric balloon procedure (IGB), a minimally invasive technique. Methods: The study included patients admitted to our surgical clinic between December 2018 and October 2021....

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Main Authors: Fatih Türkoğlu, Serdar Yormaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2025-01-01
Series:Gazi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gazimedj.com/articles/comparison-of-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-and-intragastric-balloon-procedures/doi/gmj.2024.4215
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author Fatih Türkoğlu
Serdar Yormaz
author_facet Fatih Türkoğlu
Serdar Yormaz
author_sort Fatih Türkoğlu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: We aimed to compare laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), which is proven to be effective for obesity, with intragastric balloon procedure (IGB), a minimally invasive technique. Methods: The study included patients admitted to our surgical clinic between December 2018 and October 2021. During the study period, 106 patients with morbid obesity treated at our clinic were analyzed. The results of 65 patients who underwent LSG and 41 who underwent IGB were retrospectively evaluated. Demographic characteristics, body mass index, and comorbidities were recorded. Furthermore, the quality of life questionnaires that the participants completed before the treatment procedures and one year after the treatment were analyzed. p<0.05 value was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of the patients was 42.97 years. The mean preoperative body weight and BMI value were 122.75±11.03 kg and 43.98±4.19 kg/m2, respectively, for the LSG patients, while they were 122.75±11.03 kg and 43.98±4.19 kg/m2, respectively, for the IGB patients. The mean length of hospital stay was 3.31±0.80 days in LSG and 1.12±0.40 days in IGB, and the mean operation time was 63.92±7.07 minutes in LSG and 21.66±4.39 minutes in IGB. Both results were statistically significant (p<0.05). There was no mortality, and one patient who underwent IGB experienced intolerance. Conclusion: Both LSG and IGB procedures being performed today are effective methods for obesity treatment. However, LSG is more effective in improving obesity-related comorbidities and weight loss, whereas IGB is a safe method that is more easily applicable, reversible, and has lower complication rates.
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spelling doaj-art-da9c13e829874799bcd56aeb3d7305d22025-01-13T11:50:01ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGazi Medical Journal2147-20922025-01-01361919510.12996/gmj.2024.4215Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon ProceduresFatih Türkoğlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5128-4419Serdar Yormaz1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6274-3643Department of General Surgery Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, TürkiyeDepartment of General Surgery Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, TürkiyeObjective: We aimed to compare laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), which is proven to be effective for obesity, with intragastric balloon procedure (IGB), a minimally invasive technique. Methods: The study included patients admitted to our surgical clinic between December 2018 and October 2021. During the study period, 106 patients with morbid obesity treated at our clinic were analyzed. The results of 65 patients who underwent LSG and 41 who underwent IGB were retrospectively evaluated. Demographic characteristics, body mass index, and comorbidities were recorded. Furthermore, the quality of life questionnaires that the participants completed before the treatment procedures and one year after the treatment were analyzed. p<0.05 value was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of the patients was 42.97 years. The mean preoperative body weight and BMI value were 122.75±11.03 kg and 43.98±4.19 kg/m2, respectively, for the LSG patients, while they were 122.75±11.03 kg and 43.98±4.19 kg/m2, respectively, for the IGB patients. The mean length of hospital stay was 3.31±0.80 days in LSG and 1.12±0.40 days in IGB, and the mean operation time was 63.92±7.07 minutes in LSG and 21.66±4.39 minutes in IGB. Both results were statistically significant (p<0.05). There was no mortality, and one patient who underwent IGB experienced intolerance. Conclusion: Both LSG and IGB procedures being performed today are effective methods for obesity treatment. However, LSG is more effective in improving obesity-related comorbidities and weight loss, whereas IGB is a safe method that is more easily applicable, reversible, and has lower complication rates.https://gazimedj.com/articles/comparison-of-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-and-intragastric-balloon-procedures/doi/gmj.2024.4215laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyintragastric balloonobesity
spellingShingle Fatih Türkoğlu
Serdar Yormaz
Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon Procedures
Gazi Medical Journal
laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
intragastric balloon
obesity
title Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon Procedures
title_full Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon Procedures
title_fullStr Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon Procedures
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon Procedures
title_short Comparison of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Intragastric Balloon Procedures
title_sort comparison of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and intragastric balloon procedures
topic laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
intragastric balloon
obesity
url https://gazimedj.com/articles/comparison-of-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-and-intragastric-balloon-procedures/doi/gmj.2024.4215
work_keys_str_mv AT fatihturkoglu comparisonoflaparoscopicsleevegastrectomyandintragastricballoonprocedures
AT serdaryormaz comparisonoflaparoscopicsleevegastrectomyandintragastricballoonprocedures