Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientale

In South-Eastern Mauritania, the cliffs of Tichitt and Oualata have constituted a refuge area abundantly occupied between the beginning of the IIIth millennium BC and that AD, thanks to their water supply. Hundreds of villages with stony walls were built by people living of gathering, hunting, breed...

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Main Author: Sylvie Amblard-Pison
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institut des Mondes Africains 2014-12-01
Series:Afriques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/1496
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author Sylvie Amblard-Pison
author_facet Sylvie Amblard-Pison
author_sort Sylvie Amblard-Pison
collection DOAJ
description In South-Eastern Mauritania, the cliffs of Tichitt and Oualata have constituted a refuge area abundantly occupied between the beginning of the IIIth millennium BC and that AD, thanks to their water supply. Hundreds of villages with stony walls were built by people living of gathering, hunting, breeding and agriculture. Fetching water, production and harvest of food, their preservation, have led to a very specific organization of the society. Meals were prepared in the compounds by means of ustensils shaped in the local raw materials. Architectural, material and artistic remains testify of the circulation of foodstuffs and of the transmission of the know-how throughout these cliffs. Some areas of the villages seem to have been privileged exchanges places of market type. All of these elements reveal the dynamics and the adaptation of these Neolithic societies in front of vital imperatives which are drinking and eating.
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spelling doaj-art-da8159c4bc354f5480f19a56fac37c412025-01-09T13:02:48ZdeuInstitut des Mondes AfricainsAfriques2108-67962014-12-01510.4000/afriques.1496Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientaleSylvie Amblard-PisonIn South-Eastern Mauritania, the cliffs of Tichitt and Oualata have constituted a refuge area abundantly occupied between the beginning of the IIIth millennium BC and that AD, thanks to their water supply. Hundreds of villages with stony walls were built by people living of gathering, hunting, breeding and agriculture. Fetching water, production and harvest of food, their preservation, have led to a very specific organization of the society. Meals were prepared in the compounds by means of ustensils shaped in the local raw materials. Architectural, material and artistic remains testify of the circulation of foodstuffs and of the transmission of the know-how throughout these cliffs. Some areas of the villages seem to have been privileged exchanges places of market type. All of these elements reveal the dynamics and the adaptation of these Neolithic societies in front of vital imperatives which are drinking and eating.https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/1496NeolithicbreedingSaharan refuge areaMauritaniastorageagricultural practices
spellingShingle Sylvie Amblard-Pison
Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientale
Afriques
Neolithic
breeding
Saharan refuge area
Mauritania
storage
agricultural practices
title Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientale
title_full Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientale
title_fullStr Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientale
title_full_unstemmed Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientale
title_short Entre sables et pierres : s’alimenter et boire dans les villages néolithiques d’une zone refuge saharienne de Mauritanie sud-orientale
title_sort entre sables et pierres s alimenter et boire dans les villages neolithiques d une zone refuge saharienne de mauritanie sud orientale
topic Neolithic
breeding
Saharan refuge area
Mauritania
storage
agricultural practices
url https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/1496
work_keys_str_mv AT sylvieamblardpison entresablesetpierressalimenteretboiredanslesvillagesneolithiquesdunezonerefugesahariennedemauritaniesudorientale