THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENT

The prevalence of bronchopulmonary diseases resulting from protracted exposure to risk factors is on the rise, with these diseases now representing a primary cause of mortality on a global scale. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 5% of deaths occur in individuals diagnosed with sever...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: V.V. Bilko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Poltava State Medical University 2024-12-01
Series:Проблеми екології та медицини
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecomed-journal.org/index.php/journal/article/view/308
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846100134773915648
author V.V. Bilko
author_facet V.V. Bilko
author_sort V.V. Bilko
collection DOAJ
description The prevalence of bronchopulmonary diseases resulting from protracted exposure to risk factors is on the rise, with these diseases now representing a primary cause of mortality on a global scale. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 5% of deaths occur in individuals diagnosed with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The study aims to correlate the assessment of quality of life, severity of the course, and spirometry data in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mateials and methods: 23 patients of the control group, 23 patients with COPD II, 11 patients with COPD III, and group E took part in the study in real conditions. All patients underwent assessment of the function of external respiration, assessment of quality of life by SF-36, SGRQ questionnaires, severity of dyspnoea and severity of symptoms - mMRC and SBP test, BODE index and predicted survival for 4 years were calculated. Results. The BODE index score shows a high score in both test groups with the recommended GOLD 2024 treatment, comparing the predicted 4-year survival with the treatment of patients with stage II and III COPD, group E analyzed that patients with a diagnosis of stage II COPD who received the recommended treatment according to GOLD2024 had a higher predicted survival than those who did not. Moderate and high correlations were found between SGRQ, SF-36, and mMRC scores, BODE index, mMRC, and 4-year prognostic survival. The assessment of the treatment received by patients with COPD stage III, group E directly interacts with the assessment of dyspnoea severity. Conclusion: the correlation analysis showed the need for an integrated approach to assessing quality of life, disease severity, dyspnoea, and symptoms. For further classification of patients, special attention should be paid to the problem of joint assessment of dyspnoea severity and COPD symptom components.
format Article
id doaj-art-da8043f4f3394ac5914c4a90d03f55c1
institution Kabale University
issn 2073-4662
2519-2302
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Poltava State Medical University
record_format Article
series Проблеми екології та медицини
spelling doaj-art-da8043f4f3394ac5914c4a90d03f55c12024-12-30T18:33:11ZengPoltava State Medical UniversityПроблеми екології та медицини2073-46622519-23022024-12-0128351110.31718/mep.2024.28.3.01308THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENTV.V. Bilko0Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, UkraineThe prevalence of bronchopulmonary diseases resulting from protracted exposure to risk factors is on the rise, with these diseases now representing a primary cause of mortality on a global scale. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 5% of deaths occur in individuals diagnosed with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The study aims to correlate the assessment of quality of life, severity of the course, and spirometry data in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mateials and methods: 23 patients of the control group, 23 patients with COPD II, 11 patients with COPD III, and group E took part in the study in real conditions. All patients underwent assessment of the function of external respiration, assessment of quality of life by SF-36, SGRQ questionnaires, severity of dyspnoea and severity of symptoms - mMRC and SBP test, BODE index and predicted survival for 4 years were calculated. Results. The BODE index score shows a high score in both test groups with the recommended GOLD 2024 treatment, comparing the predicted 4-year survival with the treatment of patients with stage II and III COPD, group E analyzed that patients with a diagnosis of stage II COPD who received the recommended treatment according to GOLD2024 had a higher predicted survival than those who did not. Moderate and high correlations were found between SGRQ, SF-36, and mMRC scores, BODE index, mMRC, and 4-year prognostic survival. The assessment of the treatment received by patients with COPD stage III, group E directly interacts with the assessment of dyspnoea severity. Conclusion: the correlation analysis showed the need for an integrated approach to assessing quality of life, disease severity, dyspnoea, and symptoms. For further classification of patients, special attention should be paid to the problem of joint assessment of dyspnoea severity and COPD symptom components.https://ecomed-journal.org/index.php/journal/article/view/308copdbode indexquality of lifeseverity of the coursesurvival
spellingShingle V.V. Bilko
THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENT
Проблеми екології та медицини
copd
bode index
quality of life
severity of the course
survival
title THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENT
title_full THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENT
title_fullStr THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENT
title_full_unstemmed THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENT
title_short THE SEVERITY OF THE COURSE, RATHER THAN IMPAIRED EXTERNAL RESPIRATORY FUNCTION, DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF COPD TREATMENT
title_sort severity of the course rather than impaired external respiratory function determines the outcome of copd treatment
topic copd
bode index
quality of life
severity of the course
survival
url https://ecomed-journal.org/index.php/journal/article/view/308
work_keys_str_mv AT vvbilko theseverityofthecourseratherthanimpairedexternalrespiratoryfunctiondeterminestheoutcomeofcopdtreatment
AT vvbilko severityofthecourseratherthanimpairedexternalrespiratoryfunctiondeterminestheoutcomeofcopdtreatment