Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol study

BACKGROUND: Ethical conflict among nurses has a significant impact on their health and the quality of nursing care. The lack of specific ethical and legal signs and obstacles for reporting ethical conflict in nurses has made diagnosis and the management of its negative consequences difficult. This s...

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Main Authors: Ebrahim Falahati, Mousa Alavi, Mohsen Shahriari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1296_23
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author Ebrahim Falahati
Mousa Alavi
Mohsen Shahriari
author_facet Ebrahim Falahati
Mousa Alavi
Mohsen Shahriari
author_sort Ebrahim Falahati
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Ethical conflict among nurses has a significant impact on their health and the quality of nursing care. The lack of specific ethical and legal signs and obstacles for reporting ethical conflict in nurses has made diagnosis and the management of its negative consequences difficult. This study aims to develop a valid, reliable, evidence-based instrument to assess the ethical conflict of nurses in the sociocultural and managerial context of Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is an exploratory mixed-method study that will be conducted using a sequential qualitative–quantitative design (QUAL → quan) consisting of four sequential phases to develop the instrument. In the first phase, a qualitative study (semistructured interview) will be conducted to explain nurses’ experiences and perceptions of ethical conflict. In the second phase, a literature review, along with textual content analysis, will be used. In the third phase, the items will be developed and the primary instrument will be designed based on the findings of the qualitative study and the literature review by a panel of experts. Finally, in the fourth phase, the psychometric properties of the Instrument, including validity (face, content, construct, and criterion validities) and reliability (internal consistency and stability) are evaluated. CONCLUSION: The findings of our study will enrich the description of ethical conflict in nursing and will facilitate advancing research in ethical conflict in nursing, a new but important concept in Nursing management. Thus, laying the groundwork for more targeted and effective knowledge-translation interventions in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-da42b867b2f449e997dd8f6f38a9fe282025-01-07T08:55:48ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312319-64402024-12-0113146546510.4103/jehp.jehp_1296_23Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol studyEbrahim FalahatiMousa AlaviMohsen ShahriariBACKGROUND: Ethical conflict among nurses has a significant impact on their health and the quality of nursing care. The lack of specific ethical and legal signs and obstacles for reporting ethical conflict in nurses has made diagnosis and the management of its negative consequences difficult. This study aims to develop a valid, reliable, evidence-based instrument to assess the ethical conflict of nurses in the sociocultural and managerial context of Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is an exploratory mixed-method study that will be conducted using a sequential qualitative–quantitative design (QUAL → quan) consisting of four sequential phases to develop the instrument. In the first phase, a qualitative study (semistructured interview) will be conducted to explain nurses’ experiences and perceptions of ethical conflict. In the second phase, a literature review, along with textual content analysis, will be used. In the third phase, the items will be developed and the primary instrument will be designed based on the findings of the qualitative study and the literature review by a panel of experts. Finally, in the fourth phase, the psychometric properties of the Instrument, including validity (face, content, construct, and criterion validities) and reliability (internal consistency and stability) are evaluated. CONCLUSION: The findings of our study will enrich the description of ethical conflict in nursing and will facilitate advancing research in ethical conflict in nursing, a new but important concept in Nursing management. Thus, laying the groundwork for more targeted and effective knowledge-translation interventions in the future.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1296_23concept formationethical conflictmixed-methodnursingpsychometric properties
spellingShingle Ebrahim Falahati
Mousa Alavi
Mohsen Shahriari
Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol study
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
concept formation
ethical conflict
mixed-method
nursing
psychometric properties
title Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol study
title_full Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol study
title_fullStr Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol study
title_full_unstemmed Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol study
title_short Development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing: A mixed-method protocol study
title_sort development and psychometric evaluation of the ethical conflict assessment instrument in nursing a mixed method protocol study
topic concept formation
ethical conflict
mixed-method
nursing
psychometric properties
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1296_23
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AT mousaalavi developmentandpsychometricevaluationoftheethicalconflictassessmentinstrumentinnursingamixedmethodprotocolstudy
AT mohsenshahriari developmentandpsychometricevaluationoftheethicalconflictassessmentinstrumentinnursingamixedmethodprotocolstudy