Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum Latinas

Background. Weight gain during the childbearing years and failure to lose pregnancy weight after birth contribute to the development of obesity in Latinas. Design and Methods. Madres para la Salud (Mothers for Health) is a 12-month prospective, randomized controlled trial exploring a social support...

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Main Authors: Colleen Keller, Michael Todd, Barbara Ainsworth, Kathryn Records, Sonia Vega-Lopez, Paska Permana, Dean Coonrod, Allison Nagle Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/916468
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author Colleen Keller
Michael Todd
Barbara Ainsworth
Kathryn Records
Sonia Vega-Lopez
Paska Permana
Dean Coonrod
Allison Nagle Williams
author_facet Colleen Keller
Michael Todd
Barbara Ainsworth
Kathryn Records
Sonia Vega-Lopez
Paska Permana
Dean Coonrod
Allison Nagle Williams
author_sort Colleen Keller
collection DOAJ
description Background. Weight gain during the childbearing years and failure to lose pregnancy weight after birth contribute to the development of obesity in Latinas. Design and Methods. Madres para la Salud (Mothers for Health) is a 12-month prospective, randomized controlled trial exploring a social support intervention with moderate-intensity physical activity to effect changes in body fat, systemic and fat tissue inflammation, and depression symptoms in sedentary postpartum Latinas. This paper describes the initial body composition of the sample, social support, and neighborhood contextual correlations of overweight and obese Latina mothers within the first 6 months after birth. Results. The mean body mass index was 29.68 with 38.56% bioelectrical impedence analysis for body fat. Elements of the environment (e.g., opportunities to walk) received middle or high scores. Access to healthy food was positively related to favorability of the walking environment. Waist-to-hip ratio was uncorrelated with other obesity-related indices. Conclusions. The body adiposity of these Latina mothers was coupled with low levels of social support from family and friends and neighborhood characteristics that were unfavorable to walking.
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Journal of Obesity
spelling doaj-art-d9d7bf3ebf6b419b8d315a9f951c78b12025-02-03T05:47:18ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162013-01-01201310.1155/2013/916468916468Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum LatinasColleen Keller0Michael Todd1Barbara Ainsworth2Kathryn Records3Sonia Vega-Lopez4Paska Permana5Dean Coonrod6Allison Nagle Williams7College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3rd Street, MC 3020, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USACollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3rd Street, MC 3020, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USACollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3rd Street, MC 3020, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USACollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3rd Street, MC 3020, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USACollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3rd Street, MC 3020, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USAPhoenix Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 650 E. Indian School Road, Building 21, Room 147, Phoenix, AZ 85012, USADepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maricopa Integrated Health System, 2525 East Roosevelt Street, Phoenix, AZ 85008, USACollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3rd Street, MC 3020, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USABackground. Weight gain during the childbearing years and failure to lose pregnancy weight after birth contribute to the development of obesity in Latinas. Design and Methods. Madres para la Salud (Mothers for Health) is a 12-month prospective, randomized controlled trial exploring a social support intervention with moderate-intensity physical activity to effect changes in body fat, systemic and fat tissue inflammation, and depression symptoms in sedentary postpartum Latinas. This paper describes the initial body composition of the sample, social support, and neighborhood contextual correlations of overweight and obese Latina mothers within the first 6 months after birth. Results. The mean body mass index was 29.68 with 38.56% bioelectrical impedence analysis for body fat. Elements of the environment (e.g., opportunities to walk) received middle or high scores. Access to healthy food was positively related to favorability of the walking environment. Waist-to-hip ratio was uncorrelated with other obesity-related indices. Conclusions. The body adiposity of these Latina mothers was coupled with low levels of social support from family and friends and neighborhood characteristics that were unfavorable to walking.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/916468
spellingShingle Colleen Keller
Michael Todd
Barbara Ainsworth
Kathryn Records
Sonia Vega-Lopez
Paska Permana
Dean Coonrod
Allison Nagle Williams
Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum Latinas
Journal of Obesity
title Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum Latinas
title_full Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum Latinas
title_fullStr Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum Latinas
title_full_unstemmed Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum Latinas
title_short Overweight, Obesity, and Neighborhood Characteristics among Postpartum Latinas
title_sort overweight obesity and neighborhood characteristics among postpartum latinas
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/916468
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