Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication System

[Objective]Urban rail transit uses a 2.4 GHz frequency band vehicle-ground wireless communication system for the signal system, which is extremely susceptible to interference from communication operators, civilian WiFi, personal hotspots, Bluetooth, RFID (radio frequency identification) technology a...

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Main Authors: ZHAN Lihui, CHEN Shuhua, WANG Lei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press 2024-12-01
Series:Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2024.12.043.html
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author ZHAN Lihui
CHEN Shuhua
WANG Lei
author_facet ZHAN Lihui
CHEN Shuhua
WANG Lei
author_sort ZHAN Lihui
collection DOAJ
description [Objective]Urban rail transit uses a 2.4 GHz frequency band vehicle-ground wireless communication system for the signal system, which is extremely susceptible to interference from communication operators, civilian WiFi, personal hotspots, Bluetooth, RFID (radio frequency identification) technology and other equipment, resulting in frequent vehicle-ground communication interruptions and even affecting the normal operation of trains. Therefore, it is necessary to study the anti-interference performance and application transformation measures of the 2.4 GHz frequency band in CBTC (communication-based train control) vehicle-ground wireless communication system. [Method]The problem of train emergency braking failure caused by vehicle-ground communication interruption, as well as the solution to improve anti-interference performance are introduced; taking a certain metro line in Hangzhou as example, a 5.8 GHz frequency band transformation project is carried out through on-site testing and other methods. [Result & Conclusion]The anti-interference performance is improved by taking various measures such as investigating and rectifying fixed interference sources, installing shielding devices, and adjusting the frequency bands of communication operators. Based on current situations of the 5.8 GHz frequency band application and channel occupancy in the line network, the vehicle-ground wireless networking mode is transformed from 2.4 GHz (A network)+2.4 GHz (B network) to 2.4 GHz (A network)+5.8 GHz (B network). After taking a variety of anti-interference measures, vehicle-ground communication failures are alleviated. Through the transformation and application of the 5.8 GHz frequency band, the train emergency braking problem caused by vehicle-ground wireless communication interruption on a certain line of Hangzhou Metro is solved.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1007-869X
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press
record_format Article
series Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
spelling doaj-art-d9a7556cf4c945d5bed51e7487e32ed82024-12-11T08:28:04ZzhoUrban Mass Transit Magazine PressChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu1007-869X2024-12-01271226326610.16037/j.1007-869x.2024.12.043Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication SystemZHAN Lihui0CHEN Shuhua1WANG Lei2Hangzhou Metro Operation Co, Ltd, 310017, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Metro Operation Co, Ltd, 310017, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Metro Operation Co, Ltd, 310017, Hangzhou, China[Objective]Urban rail transit uses a 2.4 GHz frequency band vehicle-ground wireless communication system for the signal system, which is extremely susceptible to interference from communication operators, civilian WiFi, personal hotspots, Bluetooth, RFID (radio frequency identification) technology and other equipment, resulting in frequent vehicle-ground communication interruptions and even affecting the normal operation of trains. Therefore, it is necessary to study the anti-interference performance and application transformation measures of the 2.4 GHz frequency band in CBTC (communication-based train control) vehicle-ground wireless communication system. [Method]The problem of train emergency braking failure caused by vehicle-ground communication interruption, as well as the solution to improve anti-interference performance are introduced; taking a certain metro line in Hangzhou as example, a 5.8 GHz frequency band transformation project is carried out through on-site testing and other methods. [Result & Conclusion]The anti-interference performance is improved by taking various measures such as investigating and rectifying fixed interference sources, installing shielding devices, and adjusting the frequency bands of communication operators. Based on current situations of the 5.8 GHz frequency band application and channel occupancy in the line network, the vehicle-ground wireless networking mode is transformed from 2.4 GHz (A network)+2.4 GHz (B network) to 2.4 GHz (A network)+5.8 GHz (B network). After taking a variety of anti-interference measures, vehicle-ground communication failures are alleviated. Through the transformation and application of the 5.8 GHz frequency band, the train emergency braking problem caused by vehicle-ground wireless communication interruption on a certain line of Hangzhou Metro is solved.https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2024.12.043.htmlurban rail transitvehicle-ground communication systemanti-interference performance
spellingShingle ZHAN Lihui
CHEN Shuhua
WANG Lei
Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication System
Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
urban rail transit
vehicle-ground communication system
anti-interference performance
title Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication System
title_full Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication System
title_fullStr Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication System
title_full_unstemmed Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication System
title_short Application of 2.4 GHz Frequency Band Anti-Interference Performance Improvement and Transformation Based on CBTC Vehicle-Ground Wireless Communication System
title_sort application of 2 4 ghz frequency band anti interference performance improvement and transformation based on cbtc vehicle ground wireless communication system
topic urban rail transit
vehicle-ground communication system
anti-interference performance
url https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2024.12.043.html
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AT wanglei applicationof24ghzfrequencybandantiinterferenceperformanceimprovementandtransformationbasedoncbtcvehiclegroundwirelesscommunicationsystem