Reclaiming Global Welfare: The Critical Role of Indigenous Legal Systems in Addressing Climate Change, Overconsumption, and Biodiversity Loss

<div>Indigenous people are practitioners and inheritors of distinctive cultures, in which they have their own way&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 1rem;">of relating to the surroundings and the people. Indigenous people are known for their local wisdom and&nbsp;</span>...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ardtel Tamara Siahaan, Theressa Gracita Anthony, Edenia Arga Puspitaningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UGM Digital Press 2025-08-01
Series:Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities
Online Access:https://digitalpress.ugm.ac.id/article/475
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Summary:<div>Indigenous people are practitioners and inheritors of distinctive cultures, in which they have their own way&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 1rem;">of relating to the surroundings and the people. Indigenous people are known for their local wisdom and&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">discrepancy in customary law. In contrast to the traditional cultures, the planet we call home keeps&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">evolving, and so do complex issues around us. Humanity nowadays is no stranger to problems that are the&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">cost of modernization such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and overconsumption. Studies and research&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">never stop at one point to find a way to overcome those issues. There goes a saying ‘modern problem&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">requires modern solution’, in lieu of the statement, the existence of indigenous people and their customary&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">law have proven that they indeed have their own unique regulations to preserve nature and prevent&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">overconsumption, which is what modern people need the most to reach the idea of sustainable living and&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">development. For instance, people could reflect on the Dayak Kenyah Leppo’ Ke tribe in North Kalimantan,&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">to find a solution to conquer our urgent global situation. In fact, Indigenous law communities can be&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">included to participate in climate change and biodiversity loss. Empowerment of indigenous peoples with&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">their local knowledge through environmental empowerment based on local wisdom can provide support,&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">use and management of natural resources while maintaining the strength of their law, their spiritual&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">abilities and the beliefs they embrace. The appliance of the indigenous law itself to solve climate and&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">consumption issues might be the key to humanity and nature welfare for a lifetime. By delving into the law&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">of the predecessors, we would be given an opportunity to analyze Indonesia's legal vacuum in terms of&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">nature perseverance and fix the behavior of people living in the modern era in order to keep mother nature&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">last longer</span></div>
ISSN:2654-9433