STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELS

Virtual Reality (VR) sickness is often accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and dizziness, and a prominent theory explaining this phenomenon is the sensory conflict theory. Recently, studies have used Deep Learning to classify VR sickness levels; however, there is a paucity of research on Deep Le...

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Main Authors: Haechan NA, Yoon Sang KIM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Association for Knowledge Promotion 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/acs/article/view/6474
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author Haechan NA
Yoon Sang KIM
author_facet Haechan NA
Yoon Sang KIM
author_sort Haechan NA
collection DOAJ
description Virtual Reality (VR) sickness is often accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and dizziness, and a prominent theory explaining this phenomenon is the sensory conflict theory. Recently, studies have used Deep Learning to classify VR sickness levels; however, there is a paucity of research on Deep Learning models that utilize both visual information and motion data based on sensory conflict theory. In this paper, the authors propose a parallel merging of a Deep Learning model (4bay) to classify the level of VR sickness by utilizing the user's motion data (HMD, controller data) and visual data (rendered image, depth image) based on sensory conflict theory. The proposed model consists of a visual processing module, a motion processing module, and an FC-based VR sickness level classification module. The performance of the proposed model was compared with that of the developed models at the time of design. As a result of the comparison, it was confirmed that the proposed model performed better than the single model and the merged (2bay) model in classifying the user's VR sickness level.
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spelling doaj-art-d8df541b5c4947c5a09958006fb930702025-01-09T12:44:47ZengPolish Association for Knowledge PromotionApplied Computer Science2353-69772024-12-0120410.35784/acs-2024-37STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELSHaechan NA0Yoon Sang KIM1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0416-7938Korea University of Technology and EducationKorea University of Technology and Education, Institute for Bioengineering Application Technology, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BioComputing Lab Virtual Reality (VR) sickness is often accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and dizziness, and a prominent theory explaining this phenomenon is the sensory conflict theory. Recently, studies have used Deep Learning to classify VR sickness levels; however, there is a paucity of research on Deep Learning models that utilize both visual information and motion data based on sensory conflict theory. In this paper, the authors propose a parallel merging of a Deep Learning model (4bay) to classify the level of VR sickness by utilizing the user's motion data (HMD, controller data) and visual data (rendered image, depth image) based on sensory conflict theory. The proposed model consists of a visual processing module, a motion processing module, and an FC-based VR sickness level classification module. The performance of the proposed model was compared with that of the developed models at the time of design. As a result of the comparison, it was confirmed that the proposed model performed better than the single model and the merged (2bay) model in classifying the user's VR sickness level. https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/acs/article/view/6474VR sicknessCyber sicknessDeep LearningLSTMResNetSensory Conflict Theory
spellingShingle Haechan NA
Yoon Sang KIM
STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELS
Applied Computer Science
VR sickness
Cyber sickness
Deep Learning
LSTM
ResNet
Sensory Conflict Theory
title STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELS
title_full STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELS
title_fullStr STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELS
title_full_unstemmed STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELS
title_short STUDY ON DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VR SICKNESS LEVELS
title_sort study on deep learning models for the classification of vr sickness levels
topic VR sickness
Cyber sickness
Deep Learning
LSTM
ResNet
Sensory Conflict Theory
url https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/acs/article/view/6474
work_keys_str_mv AT haechanna studyondeeplearningmodelsfortheclassificationofvrsicknesslevels
AT yoonsangkim studyondeeplearningmodelsfortheclassificationofvrsicknesslevels