A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structures

In this paper, a new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for both uniform and non-uniform structures is proposed after analyzing the relationship between field distribution and RF parameters of each cavity based on the equivalent circuit model. Using field distributions measured when RF...

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Main Authors: Yu Yang, Bo Wang, Jinghe Yang, Aijun Cui, Yuepeng Lv, Cheng Qin, Yihuai Xiang, Lifeng Zhang, Zhibin Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725002311
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author Yu Yang
Bo Wang
Jinghe Yang
Aijun Cui
Yuepeng Lv
Cheng Qin
Yihuai Xiang
Lifeng Zhang
Zhibin Zhu
author_facet Yu Yang
Bo Wang
Jinghe Yang
Aijun Cui
Yuepeng Lv
Cheng Qin
Yihuai Xiang
Lifeng Zhang
Zhibin Zhu
author_sort Yu Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for both uniform and non-uniform structures is proposed after analyzing the relationship between field distribution and RF parameters of each cavity based on the equivalent circuit model. Using field distributions measured when RF power is fed respectively into input and output ports, the frequency deviation of each cavity and both input and output coupling coefficients of the structure can be calculated quantitatively. The reflection caused by coupling coefficient deviation can be eliminated by detuning coupler cavity and the adjacent cavity quantitatively. And the frequency deviation, which is usually tuned by the tuning hole on the cavity, can be also compensated quantitatively by detuning the adjacent cavities especially when it’s not convenient or too large to be tuned by the tuning hole. A S-band non-uniform travelling wave accelerating structure has been tuned successfully with this method. The field distribution is tuned to be close to the design, the VSWR at the operating frequency is minimized to 1.0056 and these results verify the effectiveness of this method
format Article
id doaj-art-d877d59487bf4b8badcd2f0f3943e35e
institution Kabale University
issn 2211-3797
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Physics
spelling doaj-art-d877d59487bf4b8badcd2f0f3943e35e2025-08-20T04:00:43ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972025-08-017510833710.1016/j.rinp.2025.108337A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structuresYu Yang0Bo Wang1Jinghe Yang2Aijun Cui3Yuepeng Lv4Cheng Qin5Yihuai Xiang6Lifeng Zhang7Zhibin Zhu8China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaCorresponding author.; China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, ChinaIn this paper, a new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for both uniform and non-uniform structures is proposed after analyzing the relationship between field distribution and RF parameters of each cavity based on the equivalent circuit model. Using field distributions measured when RF power is fed respectively into input and output ports, the frequency deviation of each cavity and both input and output coupling coefficients of the structure can be calculated quantitatively. The reflection caused by coupling coefficient deviation can be eliminated by detuning coupler cavity and the adjacent cavity quantitatively. And the frequency deviation, which is usually tuned by the tuning hole on the cavity, can be also compensated quantitatively by detuning the adjacent cavities especially when it’s not convenient or too large to be tuned by the tuning hole. A S-band non-uniform travelling wave accelerating structure has been tuned successfully with this method. The field distribution is tuned to be close to the design, the VSWR at the operating frequency is minimized to 1.0056 and these results verify the effectiveness of this methodhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725002311Tuning methodTravelling-wave accelerating structureEquivalent circuit model
spellingShingle Yu Yang
Bo Wang
Jinghe Yang
Aijun Cui
Yuepeng Lv
Cheng Qin
Yihuai Xiang
Lifeng Zhang
Zhibin Zhu
A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structures
Results in Physics
Tuning method
Travelling-wave accelerating structure
Equivalent circuit model
title A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structures
title_full A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structures
title_fullStr A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structures
title_full_unstemmed A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structures
title_short A new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non-uniform travelling-wave accelerating structures
title_sort new tuning method based on quantitative compensation for uniform and non uniform travelling wave accelerating structures
topic Tuning method
Travelling-wave accelerating structure
Equivalent circuit model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725002311
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