Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA Algorithm

To solve the problem that the global extreme value tracking of photovoltaic array under multi-peak is easy to fall into local optimization, this paper proposes a multi-peak maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme of photovoltaic array based on an improved imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) b...

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Main Authors: ZANG Xiaodi, LIU Lu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Control and Information Technology 2022-08-01
Series:Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
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Online Access:http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2022.04.100
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author ZANG Xiaodi
LIU Lu
author_facet ZANG Xiaodi
LIU Lu
author_sort ZANG Xiaodi
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problem that the global extreme value tracking of photovoltaic array under multi-peak is easy to fall into local optimization, this paper proposes a multi-peak maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme of photovoltaic array based on an improved imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) by exploring the applicability of standard ICA in the MPPT of photovoltaic array under local shadow. Firstly, in order to enhance the global search performance of the ICA, the assimilation process of the ICA is improved by using simulated binary cross learning method. Secondly, the adaptive revolution factor is introduced to improve the local optimization ability of the algorithm, and the optimal value selection mechanism is used to retain the excellent factor of the original empire to improve the convergence speed of the algorithm. Then, based on the improved ICA , a MPPT simulation model of photovoltaic array is constructed. Finally, static and dynamic performances of the improved algorithm for photovoltaic array MPPT are simulated and compared. The results show that the improved ICA can accurately track the static situation, with the tracking time of 0.18 s and the dynamic maximum power tracking time of 0.19 s, with an error of 0.9%. It shows that the proposed method can not only realize the dynamic and static MPPT under different shadows, but also improve the tracking accuracy and response speed.
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spelling doaj-art-d832ba6389b54af5bf8b9a084b3e0e6b2025-08-25T06:47:59ZzhoEditorial Office of Control and Information TechnologyKongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu2096-54272022-08-01303629037152Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA AlgorithmZANG XiaodiLIU LuTo solve the problem that the global extreme value tracking of photovoltaic array under multi-peak is easy to fall into local optimization, this paper proposes a multi-peak maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme of photovoltaic array based on an improved imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) by exploring the applicability of standard ICA in the MPPT of photovoltaic array under local shadow. Firstly, in order to enhance the global search performance of the ICA, the assimilation process of the ICA is improved by using simulated binary cross learning method. Secondly, the adaptive revolution factor is introduced to improve the local optimization ability of the algorithm, and the optimal value selection mechanism is used to retain the excellent factor of the original empire to improve the convergence speed of the algorithm. Then, based on the improved ICA , a MPPT simulation model of photovoltaic array is constructed. Finally, static and dynamic performances of the improved algorithm for photovoltaic array MPPT are simulated and compared. The results show that the improved ICA can accurately track the static situation, with the tracking time of 0.18 s and the dynamic maximum power tracking time of 0.19 s, with an error of 0.9%. It shows that the proposed method can not only realize the dynamic and static MPPT under different shadows, but also improve the tracking accuracy and response speed.http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2022.04.100photovoltaic arraymaximum power point tracking(MPPT)improved imperialist competitive algorithmpartial shadingmulti-peak
spellingShingle ZANG Xiaodi
LIU Lu
Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA Algorithm
Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
photovoltaic array
maximum power point tracking(MPPT)
improved imperialist competitive algorithm
partial shading
multi-peak
title Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA Algorithm
title_full Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA Algorithm
title_fullStr Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA Algorithm
title_short Research on Multi-peak MPPT of Photovoltaic Array Based on Improved ICA Algorithm
title_sort research on multi peak mppt of photovoltaic array based on improved ica algorithm
topic photovoltaic array
maximum power point tracking(MPPT)
improved imperialist competitive algorithm
partial shading
multi-peak
url http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2022.04.100
work_keys_str_mv AT zangxiaodi researchonmultipeakmpptofphotovoltaicarraybasedonimprovedicaalgorithm
AT liulu researchonmultipeakmpptofphotovoltaicarraybasedonimprovedicaalgorithm