Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive Review

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 T (UBE2T) is a crucial E2 enzyme in the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), playing a significant role in the ubiquitination of proteins and influencing a wide range of cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, invasion, and metabolism. I...

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Main Authors: Chang Gao, Yan-Jun Liu, Jing Yu, Ran Wang, Jin-Jin Shi, Ru-Yi Chen, Guan-Jun Yang, Jiong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Cells
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/14/1/15
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author Chang Gao
Yan-Jun Liu
Jing Yu
Ran Wang
Jin-Jin Shi
Ru-Yi Chen
Guan-Jun Yang
Jiong Chen
author_facet Chang Gao
Yan-Jun Liu
Jing Yu
Ran Wang
Jin-Jin Shi
Ru-Yi Chen
Guan-Jun Yang
Jiong Chen
author_sort Chang Gao
collection DOAJ
description Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 T (UBE2T) is a crucial E2 enzyme in the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), playing a significant role in the ubiquitination of proteins and influencing a wide range of cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, invasion, and metabolism. Its overexpression has been implicated in various malignancies, such as lung adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, liver cancer, and ovarian cancer, where it correlates strongly with disease progression. UBE2T facilitates tumorigenesis and malignant behaviors by mediating essential functions such as DNA repair, apoptosis, cell cycle regulation, and the activation of oncogenic signaling pathways. High levels of UBE2T expression are associated with poor survival outcomes, highlighting its potential as a molecular biomarker for cancer prognosis. Increasing evidence suggests that UBE2T acts as an oncogene and could serve as a promising therapeutic target in cancer treatment. This review aims to provide a detailed overview of UBE2T’s structure, functions, and molecular mechanisms involved in cancer progression as well as recent developments in UBE2T-targeted inhibitors. Such insights may pave the way for novel strategies in cancer diagnosis and treatment, enhancing our understanding of UBE2T’s role in cancer biology and supporting the development of innovative therapeutic approaches.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-d80b3907ebda4723b0f3f43733d35fd32025-01-10T13:16:15ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092024-12-011411510.3390/cells14010015Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive ReviewChang Gao0Yan-Jun Liu1Jing Yu2Ran Wang3Jin-Jin Shi4Ru-Yi Chen5Guan-Jun Yang6Jiong Chen7State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaUbiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 T (UBE2T) is a crucial E2 enzyme in the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), playing a significant role in the ubiquitination of proteins and influencing a wide range of cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, invasion, and metabolism. Its overexpression has been implicated in various malignancies, such as lung adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, liver cancer, and ovarian cancer, where it correlates strongly with disease progression. UBE2T facilitates tumorigenesis and malignant behaviors by mediating essential functions such as DNA repair, apoptosis, cell cycle regulation, and the activation of oncogenic signaling pathways. High levels of UBE2T expression are associated with poor survival outcomes, highlighting its potential as a molecular biomarker for cancer prognosis. Increasing evidence suggests that UBE2T acts as an oncogene and could serve as a promising therapeutic target in cancer treatment. This review aims to provide a detailed overview of UBE2T’s structure, functions, and molecular mechanisms involved in cancer progression as well as recent developments in UBE2T-targeted inhibitors. Such insights may pave the way for novel strategies in cancer diagnosis and treatment, enhancing our understanding of UBE2T’s role in cancer biology and supporting the development of innovative therapeutic approaches.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/14/1/15UBE2Tubiquitin-conjugating enzymeubiquitin-proteasome system
spellingShingle Chang Gao
Yan-Jun Liu
Jing Yu
Ran Wang
Jin-Jin Shi
Ru-Yi Chen
Guan-Jun Yang
Jiong Chen
Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive Review
Cells
UBE2T
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme
ubiquitin-proteasome system
title Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive Review
title_full Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive Review
title_short Unraveling the Role of Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme UBE2T in Tumorigenesis: A Comprehensive Review
title_sort unraveling the role of ubiquitin conjugating enzyme ube2t in tumorigenesis a comprehensive review
topic UBE2T
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme
ubiquitin-proteasome system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/14/1/15
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