Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops

Objectives: To determine the proportion of online vape shops that offer derived cannabinoid products in a large metropolitan area (San Diego, California), measure their compliance with state hemp regulations, and estimate whether these shops receive more website traffic compared to those that offere...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nora Satybaldiyeva, Raquel Harati, Tomas Mejorado, Nicolas Morales, Gustavo Benitez, Shannon E. Ellis, Karen Ferran, Eric C. Leas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Preventive Medicine Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003255
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846138561703706624
author Nora Satybaldiyeva
Raquel Harati
Tomas Mejorado
Nicolas Morales
Gustavo Benitez
Shannon E. Ellis
Karen Ferran
Eric C. Leas
author_facet Nora Satybaldiyeva
Raquel Harati
Tomas Mejorado
Nicolas Morales
Gustavo Benitez
Shannon E. Ellis
Karen Ferran
Eric C. Leas
author_sort Nora Satybaldiyeva
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To determine the proportion of online vape shops that offer derived cannabinoid products in a large metropolitan area (San Diego, California), measure their compliance with state hemp regulations, and estimate whether these shops receive more website traffic compared to those that offered nicotine or tobacco. Methods: We obtained vape shops (n = 109) using browser-based (i.e., Google Search) and map-based (i.e., Google Maps and Yelp) searches in San Diego from March to August 2023 and conducted a content analysis of their websites to identify derived cannabinoid products offered for mail-order purchasing. Using website traffic data, we examined the association between derived cannabinoid product availability and monthly website visits. Results: Among the 109 online vape shops in the study sample, 35.8 % offered derived cannabinoid products for mail-order purchase and 26.6 % sold flavored (excluding terpenes) and inhalable cannabinoid products. Compared to vape shops that did not offer derived cannabinoid products (Mean: 23,619; 95 % CI: 23,605–23,634), those offering flavored and inhalable cannabinoid products received 2.5 times more monthly website visits (Mean: 57,950; 95 % CI: 57,913–57,986) and those offering any derived cannabinoid products received 5.5 times more monthly website visits (Mean: 130,694; 95 % CI: 130,607–130,782). Conclusion: The prevalence of flavored and inhalable derived cannabinoid products, despite being prohibited under California’s hemp regulations, highlights the need for additional enforcement measures to ensure retailer compliance. The higher website traffic observed among vape shops offering cannabinoid products may be indicative of greater popularity of retailers selling derived cannabinoid products compared to those selling nicotine or tobacco products alone.
format Article
id doaj-art-d7f9f4546c8f4add8d9b9af50442d66f
institution Kabale University
issn 2211-3355
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Preventive Medicine Reports
spelling doaj-art-d7f9f4546c8f4add8d9b9af50442d66f2024-12-07T08:26:11ZengElsevierPreventive Medicine Reports2211-33552024-12-0148102910Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shopsNora Satybaldiyeva0Raquel Harati1Tomas Mejorado2Nicolas Morales3Gustavo Benitez4Shannon E. Ellis5Karen Ferran6Eric C. Leas7Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USAHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USAHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USACalifornia State University San Marcos, San Marcos, CA, USACalifornia State University San Marcos, San Marcos, CA, USADepartment of Cognitive Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Halıcıoğlu Data Science Institute, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USASchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USAHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Qualcomm Institute, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Corresponding author.Objectives: To determine the proportion of online vape shops that offer derived cannabinoid products in a large metropolitan area (San Diego, California), measure their compliance with state hemp regulations, and estimate whether these shops receive more website traffic compared to those that offered nicotine or tobacco. Methods: We obtained vape shops (n = 109) using browser-based (i.e., Google Search) and map-based (i.e., Google Maps and Yelp) searches in San Diego from March to August 2023 and conducted a content analysis of their websites to identify derived cannabinoid products offered for mail-order purchasing. Using website traffic data, we examined the association between derived cannabinoid product availability and monthly website visits. Results: Among the 109 online vape shops in the study sample, 35.8 % offered derived cannabinoid products for mail-order purchase and 26.6 % sold flavored (excluding terpenes) and inhalable cannabinoid products. Compared to vape shops that did not offer derived cannabinoid products (Mean: 23,619; 95 % CI: 23,605–23,634), those offering flavored and inhalable cannabinoid products received 2.5 times more monthly website visits (Mean: 57,950; 95 % CI: 57,913–57,986) and those offering any derived cannabinoid products received 5.5 times more monthly website visits (Mean: 130,694; 95 % CI: 130,607–130,782). Conclusion: The prevalence of flavored and inhalable derived cannabinoid products, despite being prohibited under California’s hemp regulations, highlights the need for additional enforcement measures to ensure retailer compliance. The higher website traffic observed among vape shops offering cannabinoid products may be indicative of greater popularity of retailers selling derived cannabinoid products compared to those selling nicotine or tobacco products alone.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003255CannabinoidsVape shopsPolicyRetailCompliance
spellingShingle Nora Satybaldiyeva
Raquel Harati
Tomas Mejorado
Nicolas Morales
Gustavo Benitez
Shannon E. Ellis
Karen Ferran
Eric C. Leas
Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops
Preventive Medicine Reports
Cannabinoids
Vape shops
Policy
Retail
Compliance
title Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops
title_full Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops
title_fullStr Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops
title_full_unstemmed Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops
title_short Derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops
title_sort derived cannabinoid product availability among online vape shops
topic Cannabinoids
Vape shops
Policy
Retail
Compliance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003255
work_keys_str_mv AT norasatybaldiyeva derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops
AT raquelharati derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops
AT tomasmejorado derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops
AT nicolasmorales derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops
AT gustavobenitez derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops
AT shannoneellis derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops
AT karenferran derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops
AT ericcleas derivedcannabinoidproductavailabilityamongonlinevapeshops