Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University Employees

Organizations worldwide, including universities, have been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which required swift adaptations in human resource management practices to maintain employee performance. This research examined the relationships between HRM practices, job performance, and t...

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Main Authors: Mirdin ZILIC, Mihaela Alexandra TUDOR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ala-Too International University 2024-11-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejbe.org/EJBE2024Vol17No34p019-ZILIC-TUDOR-HADZIAHMETOVIC.pdf
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author Mirdin ZILIC
Mihaela Alexandra TUDOR
author_facet Mirdin ZILIC
Mihaela Alexandra TUDOR
author_sort Mirdin ZILIC
collection DOAJ
description Organizations worldwide, including universities, have been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which required swift adaptations in human resource management practices to maintain employee performance. This research examined the relationships between HRM practices, job performance, and the mediation of emotional exhaustion among university employees in the Western Balkans, reflecting on COVID-19 experiences. An online survey was conducted across public and private universities in the region, collecting 1,020 responses. The results showed a significant positive relationship between HRM practices and job performance. Furthermore, a significant negative relationship was found between HRM practices and emotional exhaustion. Despite predictions, the study did not confirm that emotional exhaustion mediates the relationship between HRM practices and job performance. This study emphasized how important HRM practices are to preserving job performance and reducing emotional exhaustion among university staff members during the COVID19 epidemic. The results highlighted the necessity of specialized HRM approaches that tackle the difficulties encountered by university staff, guaranteeing their welfare and continued productivity in times of emergency.
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spelling doaj-art-d78713a1bb1243908f45816af5531d142025-01-17T08:10:36ZengAla-Too International UniversityEurasian Journal of Business and Economics1694-59481694-59722024-11-0117341942https://doi.org/10.17015/ejbe.2024.034.02Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University EmployeesMirdin ZILIC0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-2096Mihaela Alexandra TUDOR1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-8952International Burch UniversityUniversité de Montpellier Paul ValéryOrganizations worldwide, including universities, have been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which required swift adaptations in human resource management practices to maintain employee performance. This research examined the relationships between HRM practices, job performance, and the mediation of emotional exhaustion among university employees in the Western Balkans, reflecting on COVID-19 experiences. An online survey was conducted across public and private universities in the region, collecting 1,020 responses. The results showed a significant positive relationship between HRM practices and job performance. Furthermore, a significant negative relationship was found between HRM practices and emotional exhaustion. Despite predictions, the study did not confirm that emotional exhaustion mediates the relationship between HRM practices and job performance. This study emphasized how important HRM practices are to preserving job performance and reducing emotional exhaustion among university staff members during the COVID19 epidemic. The results highlighted the necessity of specialized HRM approaches that tackle the difficulties encountered by university staff, guaranteeing their welfare and continued productivity in times of emergency.https://ejbe.org/EJBE2024Vol17No34p019-ZILIC-TUDOR-HADZIAHMETOVIC.pdfhrm practicesjob performancemediation of emotional exhaustionuniversity employeescovid-19 experiences
spellingShingle Mirdin ZILIC
Mihaela Alexandra TUDOR
Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University Employees
Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics
hrm practices
job performance
mediation of emotional exhaustion
university employees
covid-19 experiences
title Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University Employees
title_full Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University Employees
title_fullStr Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University Employees
title_full_unstemmed Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University Employees
title_short Resilience in Crisis: The Impact of HRM Practices on Job Performance and Emotional Exhaustion Among University Employees
title_sort resilience in crisis the impact of hrm practices on job performance and emotional exhaustion among university employees
topic hrm practices
job performance
mediation of emotional exhaustion
university employees
covid-19 experiences
url https://ejbe.org/EJBE2024Vol17No34p019-ZILIC-TUDOR-HADZIAHMETOVIC.pdf
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AT mihaelaalexandratudor resilienceincrisistheimpactofhrmpracticesonjobperformanceandemotionalexhaustionamonguniversityemployees