Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled Study

Background and Aims. Magnifying chromoendoscopy (ME-CE) through the observation of pit patterns is a productive way to distinguish between neoplastic and nonneoplastic polyps. Magnifying optical enhancement technology (ME-OE) is an emerging virtual chromoendoscopy imaging technology and appeared to...

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Main Authors: Ying-Hao Song, Ruo-Xin Xu, Yong Zhang, Meng-Xuan Xing, Li-Dong Xu, Kun-Kun Li, Xing-Guo Xiao, Lu Li, Yan-Jing Xiao, Yu-Lei Qu, Ying-Jie Ma, Bao-Hui Jia, Hui-Li Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533657
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author Ying-Hao Song
Ruo-Xin Xu
Yong Zhang
Meng-Xuan Xing
Li-Dong Xu
Kun-Kun Li
Xing-Guo Xiao
Lu Li
Yan-Jing Xiao
Yu-Lei Qu
Ying-Jie Ma
Bao-Hui Jia
Hui-Li Wu
author_facet Ying-Hao Song
Ruo-Xin Xu
Yong Zhang
Meng-Xuan Xing
Li-Dong Xu
Kun-Kun Li
Xing-Guo Xiao
Lu Li
Yan-Jing Xiao
Yu-Lei Qu
Ying-Jie Ma
Bao-Hui Jia
Hui-Li Wu
author_sort Ying-Hao Song
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims. Magnifying chromoendoscopy (ME-CE) through the observation of pit patterns is a productive way to distinguish between neoplastic and nonneoplastic polyps. Magnifying optical enhancement technology (ME-OE) is an emerging virtual chromoendoscopy imaging technology and appeared to be a promising approach. However, this information is currently not available. This study is aimed at comparing the differential diagnostic value of ME-CE and OE for neoplastic and nonneoplastic polyps. Patients and Methods. Consecutive patients undergoing colonoscopy were randomized (1 : 1) into examination by ME-OE or ME-CE. Histopathological findings were utilized as the reference standard. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of two endoscopy methods were compared using ME-OE (were classified according to the JNET classification) and ME-CE (were classified according to the Kudo pit pattern classification), respectively, and the time to predict the histological polyp type was compared. And the agreements between the pathological and clinical diagnosis by ME-OE or ME-CE were analyzed. Results. A total of 365 polyps were found in the 220 patients included (ME-OE: 185; ME-CE: 180.202 had nonneoplastic polyps, 163 had neoplastic polyps). The diagnostic accuracy of ME-OE was higher than that of ME-CE (93% vs. 92%, p>0.05). The average diagnosis time was lower in ME-OE than ME-CE (83±26.4 s vs. 194±17.7 s, p<0.001). The agreements between the pathological and clinical diagnosis were at least substantial in both groups. Conclusion. ME-OE was superlative to ME-CE in predicting the histology of polyps. OE devoted classification would possibly similarly enhance the endoscopist performance. The trial is registered with ChiCT2000032075.
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spelling doaj-art-d744a540e93741b38e539b2a183e854f2025-02-03T07:23:28ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55336575533657Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled StudyYing-Hao Song0Ruo-Xin Xu1Yong Zhang2Meng-Xuan Xing3Li-Dong Xu4Kun-Kun Li5Xing-Guo Xiao6Lu Li7Yan-Jing Xiao8Yu-Lei Qu9Ying-Jie Ma10Bao-Hui Jia11Hui-Li Wu12Department of Gastroenterology, People’s Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaJiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, People’s Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, People’s Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000 Jiangxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan Province, ChinaBackground and Aims. Magnifying chromoendoscopy (ME-CE) through the observation of pit patterns is a productive way to distinguish between neoplastic and nonneoplastic polyps. Magnifying optical enhancement technology (ME-OE) is an emerging virtual chromoendoscopy imaging technology and appeared to be a promising approach. However, this information is currently not available. This study is aimed at comparing the differential diagnostic value of ME-CE and OE for neoplastic and nonneoplastic polyps. Patients and Methods. Consecutive patients undergoing colonoscopy were randomized (1 : 1) into examination by ME-OE or ME-CE. Histopathological findings were utilized as the reference standard. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of two endoscopy methods were compared using ME-OE (were classified according to the JNET classification) and ME-CE (were classified according to the Kudo pit pattern classification), respectively, and the time to predict the histological polyp type was compared. And the agreements between the pathological and clinical diagnosis by ME-OE or ME-CE were analyzed. Results. A total of 365 polyps were found in the 220 patients included (ME-OE: 185; ME-CE: 180.202 had nonneoplastic polyps, 163 had neoplastic polyps). The diagnostic accuracy of ME-OE was higher than that of ME-CE (93% vs. 92%, p>0.05). The average diagnosis time was lower in ME-OE than ME-CE (83±26.4 s vs. 194±17.7 s, p<0.001). The agreements between the pathological and clinical diagnosis were at least substantial in both groups. Conclusion. ME-OE was superlative to ME-CE in predicting the histology of polyps. OE devoted classification would possibly similarly enhance the endoscopist performance. The trial is registered with ChiCT2000032075.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533657
spellingShingle Ying-Hao Song
Ruo-Xin Xu
Yong Zhang
Meng-Xuan Xing
Li-Dong Xu
Kun-Kun Li
Xing-Guo Xiao
Lu Li
Yan-Jing Xiao
Yu-Lei Qu
Ying-Jie Ma
Bao-Hui Jia
Hui-Li Wu
Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled Study
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled Study
title_full Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled Study
title_fullStr Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled Study
title_full_unstemmed Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled Study
title_short Value of Magnifying Chromoendoscopy and Magnifying Optical Enhancement Technology in Classifying Colorectal Polyps: A Prospective Controlled Study
title_sort value of magnifying chromoendoscopy and magnifying optical enhancement technology in classifying colorectal polyps a prospective controlled study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533657
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