Left ventricular noncompaction concealed as a case of congestive cardiac failure in a toddler: A case report

Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare congenital structural problem of the heart resulting from the persistence of embryonic myocardium. However, the presentation of this entity, usually in the form of cardiac failure poses a diagnostic dilemma to the treating pediatrician. We report a cas...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shaifalika Thakur, Sunil Kishore, Rakesh Kumar, Rizwan Ahmar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Critical Care
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpcc.jpcc_90_23
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Summary:Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare congenital structural problem of the heart resulting from the persistence of embryonic myocardium. However, the presentation of this entity, usually in the form of cardiac failure poses a diagnostic dilemma to the treating pediatrician. We report a case of congestive cardiac failure in a 2-year-old which was later discovered to be due to this rare entity. Our case highlights the importance of being open to the possibility of LVNC when a child presents in a cardiac emergency, especially due to its close imitator-hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. With early recognition, we can thus advance further into preventive pediatric cardiology.
ISSN:2349-6592
2455-7099