Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision making

The impressive performance of modern Large Language Models (LLMs) across a wide range of tasks, along with their often non-trivial errors, has garnered unprecedented attention regarding the potential of AI and its impact on everyday life. While considerable effort has been and continues to be dedica...

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Main Authors: Andrea Passerini, Aryo Gema, Pasquale Minervini, Burcu Sayin, Katya Tentori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frai.2024.1464690/full
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author Andrea Passerini
Aryo Gema
Pasquale Minervini
Burcu Sayin
Katya Tentori
author_facet Andrea Passerini
Aryo Gema
Pasquale Minervini
Burcu Sayin
Katya Tentori
author_sort Andrea Passerini
collection DOAJ
description The impressive performance of modern Large Language Models (LLMs) across a wide range of tasks, along with their often non-trivial errors, has garnered unprecedented attention regarding the potential of AI and its impact on everyday life. While considerable effort has been and continues to be dedicated to overcoming the limitations of current models, the potentials and risks of human-LLM collaboration remain largely underexplored. In this perspective, we argue that enhancing the focus on human-LLM interaction should be a primary target for future LLM research. Specifically, we will briefly examine some of the biases that may hinder effective collaboration between humans and machines, explore potential solutions, and discuss two broader goals—mutual understanding and complementary team performance—that, in our view, future research should address to enhance effective human-LLM reasoning and decision-making.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2624-8212
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
spelling doaj-art-d61fcc9959834a5eb6cdd0bc5f6fec932025-01-08T06:12:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence2624-82122025-01-01710.3389/frai.2024.14646901464690Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision makingAndrea Passerini0Aryo Gema1Pasquale Minervini2Burcu Sayin3Katya Tentori4Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, ItalySchool of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United KingdomSchool of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United KingdomDepartment of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, ItalyCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Trento, ItalyThe impressive performance of modern Large Language Models (LLMs) across a wide range of tasks, along with their often non-trivial errors, has garnered unprecedented attention regarding the potential of AI and its impact on everyday life. While considerable effort has been and continues to be dedicated to overcoming the limitations of current models, the potentials and risks of human-LLM collaboration remain largely underexplored. In this perspective, we argue that enhancing the focus on human-LLM interaction should be a primary target for future LLM research. Specifically, we will briefly examine some of the biases that may hinder effective collaboration between humans and machines, explore potential solutions, and discuss two broader goals—mutual understanding and complementary team performance—that, in our view, future research should address to enhance effective human-LLM reasoning and decision-making.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frai.2024.1464690/fullhybrid intelligencehuman-AI collaborationLLMsbiasesmutual understandingcomplementary team performance
spellingShingle Andrea Passerini
Aryo Gema
Pasquale Minervini
Burcu Sayin
Katya Tentori
Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision making
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
hybrid intelligence
human-AI collaboration
LLMs
biases
mutual understanding
complementary team performance
title Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision making
title_full Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision making
title_fullStr Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision making
title_full_unstemmed Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision making
title_short Fostering effective hybrid human-LLM reasoning and decision making
title_sort fostering effective hybrid human llm reasoning and decision making
topic hybrid intelligence
human-AI collaboration
LLMs
biases
mutual understanding
complementary team performance
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frai.2024.1464690/full
work_keys_str_mv AT andreapasserini fosteringeffectivehybridhumanllmreasoninganddecisionmaking
AT aryogema fosteringeffectivehybridhumanllmreasoninganddecisionmaking
AT pasqualeminervini fosteringeffectivehybridhumanllmreasoninganddecisionmaking
AT burcusayin fosteringeffectivehybridhumanllmreasoninganddecisionmaking
AT katyatentori fosteringeffectivehybridhumanllmreasoninganddecisionmaking