Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
Abstract In order to control urban dust pollution and to improve the utilization of agricultural and forestry straw solid waste, this paper prepared an environmentally friendly dust suppressant with plant straw using nine different types of waste straw as raw materials with environmentally friendly...
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Language: | English |
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Springer Nature
2025-01-01
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Series: | Urban Lifeline |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00034-z |
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author | Huan Zhang Yong Xu Lei Chen Wenting He Xi Wang Yujie Fan Fuchao Zhao Yilang Cheng Yingda Zhang |
author_facet | Huan Zhang Yong Xu Lei Chen Wenting He Xi Wang Yujie Fan Fuchao Zhao Yilang Cheng Yingda Zhang |
author_sort | Huan Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In order to control urban dust pollution and to improve the utilization of agricultural and forestry straw solid waste, this paper prepared an environmentally friendly dust suppressant with plant straw using nine different types of waste straw as raw materials with environmentally friendly additives. By the single factor experiment, the composition of each component reagent and the effect of mass concentration on its properties under single factor were determined. Multi-factor interaction tests were designed by response surface method. Three independent variables including wheat straw based superabsorbent polymers (SAP), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC10S) and octyl glucopyranoside (APG0810) were selected. Viscosity (Y1), anti-evaporation rate (Y2) and surface tension (Y3) were determined as response values. Meanwhile, the functional relationship between the fitting factors and the response values is established by regression analysis. The results showed that the predicted values are in good agreement with the experimental values. The plant straw-based dust suppressant with 1.93% SAP, 0.10% HEC10S and 0.80% APG0810 exhibited good bonding performance, wettability and anti-evaporation rate. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d61c5034cb4946ca8f09ffaa21a0bc66 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2731-9989 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Springer Nature |
record_format | Article |
series | Urban Lifeline |
spelling | doaj-art-d61c5034cb4946ca8f09ffaa21a0bc662025-01-05T12:12:57ZengSpringer NatureUrban Lifeline2731-99892025-01-013111610.1007/s44285-024-00034-zOptimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodologyHuan Zhang0Yong Xu1Lei Chen2Wenting He3Xi Wang4Yujie Fan5Fuchao Zhao6Yilang Cheng7Yingda Zhang8Chengdu Academy of Construction Science Engineering Quality Inspection Co., LtdSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversityChengdu Academy of Construction Science Engineering Quality Inspection Co., LtdCentre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of New South WalesChengdu Academy of Construction Science Engineering Quality Inspection Co., LtdSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversityAbstract In order to control urban dust pollution and to improve the utilization of agricultural and forestry straw solid waste, this paper prepared an environmentally friendly dust suppressant with plant straw using nine different types of waste straw as raw materials with environmentally friendly additives. By the single factor experiment, the composition of each component reagent and the effect of mass concentration on its properties under single factor were determined. Multi-factor interaction tests were designed by response surface method. Three independent variables including wheat straw based superabsorbent polymers (SAP), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC10S) and octyl glucopyranoside (APG0810) were selected. Viscosity (Y1), anti-evaporation rate (Y2) and surface tension (Y3) were determined as response values. Meanwhile, the functional relationship between the fitting factors and the response values is established by regression analysis. The results showed that the predicted values are in good agreement with the experimental values. The plant straw-based dust suppressant with 1.93% SAP, 0.10% HEC10S and 0.80% APG0810 exhibited good bonding performance, wettability and anti-evaporation rate.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00034-zAgricultural and forestry strawDust suppressantBinding performanceAnti-evaporation rateResponse surface method |
spellingShingle | Huan Zhang Yong Xu Lei Chen Wenting He Xi Wang Yujie Fan Fuchao Zhao Yilang Cheng Yingda Zhang Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology Urban Lifeline Agricultural and forestry straw Dust suppressant Binding performance Anti-evaporation rate Response surface method |
title | Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology |
title_full | Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology |
title_fullStr | Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology |
title_short | Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology |
title_sort | optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology |
topic | Agricultural and forestry straw Dust suppressant Binding performance Anti-evaporation rate Response surface method |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00034-z |
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