Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology

Abstract In order to control urban dust pollution and to improve the utilization of agricultural and forestry straw solid waste, this paper prepared an environmentally friendly dust suppressant with plant straw using nine different types of waste straw as raw materials with environmentally friendly...

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Main Authors: Huan Zhang, Yong Xu, Lei Chen, Wenting He, Xi Wang, Yujie Fan, Fuchao Zhao, Yilang Cheng, Yingda Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-01-01
Series:Urban Lifeline
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00034-z
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author Huan Zhang
Yong Xu
Lei Chen
Wenting He
Xi Wang
Yujie Fan
Fuchao Zhao
Yilang Cheng
Yingda Zhang
author_facet Huan Zhang
Yong Xu
Lei Chen
Wenting He
Xi Wang
Yujie Fan
Fuchao Zhao
Yilang Cheng
Yingda Zhang
author_sort Huan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In order to control urban dust pollution and to improve the utilization of agricultural and forestry straw solid waste, this paper prepared an environmentally friendly dust suppressant with plant straw using nine different types of waste straw as raw materials with environmentally friendly additives. By the single factor experiment, the composition of each component reagent and the effect of mass concentration on its properties under single factor were determined. Multi-factor interaction tests were designed by response surface method. Three independent variables including wheat straw based superabsorbent polymers (SAP), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC10S) and octyl glucopyranoside (APG0810) were selected. Viscosity (Y1), anti-evaporation rate (Y2) and surface tension (Y3) were determined as response values. Meanwhile, the functional relationship between the fitting factors and the response values is established by regression analysis. The results showed that the predicted values are in good agreement with the experimental values. The plant straw-based dust suppressant with 1.93% SAP, 0.10% HEC10S and 0.80% APG0810 exhibited good bonding performance, wettability and anti-evaporation rate.
format Article
id doaj-art-d61c5034cb4946ca8f09ffaa21a0bc66
institution Kabale University
issn 2731-9989
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Urban Lifeline
spelling doaj-art-d61c5034cb4946ca8f09ffaa21a0bc662025-01-05T12:12:57ZengSpringer NatureUrban Lifeline2731-99892025-01-013111610.1007/s44285-024-00034-zOptimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodologyHuan Zhang0Yong Xu1Lei Chen2Wenting He3Xi Wang4Yujie Fan5Fuchao Zhao6Yilang Cheng7Yingda Zhang8Chengdu Academy of Construction Science Engineering Quality Inspection Co., LtdSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversityChengdu Academy of Construction Science Engineering Quality Inspection Co., LtdCentre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of New South WalesChengdu Academy of Construction Science Engineering Quality Inspection Co., LtdSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua UniversityAbstract In order to control urban dust pollution and to improve the utilization of agricultural and forestry straw solid waste, this paper prepared an environmentally friendly dust suppressant with plant straw using nine different types of waste straw as raw materials with environmentally friendly additives. By the single factor experiment, the composition of each component reagent and the effect of mass concentration on its properties under single factor were determined. Multi-factor interaction tests were designed by response surface method. Three independent variables including wheat straw based superabsorbent polymers (SAP), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC10S) and octyl glucopyranoside (APG0810) were selected. Viscosity (Y1), anti-evaporation rate (Y2) and surface tension (Y3) were determined as response values. Meanwhile, the functional relationship between the fitting factors and the response values is established by regression analysis. The results showed that the predicted values are in good agreement with the experimental values. The plant straw-based dust suppressant with 1.93% SAP, 0.10% HEC10S and 0.80% APG0810 exhibited good bonding performance, wettability and anti-evaporation rate.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00034-zAgricultural and forestry strawDust suppressantBinding performanceAnti-evaporation rateResponse surface method
spellingShingle Huan Zhang
Yong Xu
Lei Chen
Wenting He
Xi Wang
Yujie Fan
Fuchao Zhao
Yilang Cheng
Yingda Zhang
Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
Urban Lifeline
Agricultural and forestry straw
Dust suppressant
Binding performance
Anti-evaporation rate
Response surface method
title Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
title_full Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
title_fullStr Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
title_short Optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
title_sort optimization of dust suppressant preparation using agricultural and forestry waste straw through response surface methodology
topic Agricultural and forestry straw
Dust suppressant
Binding performance
Anti-evaporation rate
Response surface method
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00034-z
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