Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals

Background. Sedentary behaviour is associated with health risks, independent of physical activity. This study aimed to investigate patterns of sedentary behaviour and physical activity among stroke survivors in rehabilitation hospitals. Methods. Stroke survivors admitted to four Swedish hospital-bas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anna Sjöholm, Monica Skarin, Leonid Churilov, Michael Nilsson, Julie Bernhardt, Thomas Lindén
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/591897
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841524576999178240
author Anna Sjöholm
Monica Skarin
Leonid Churilov
Michael Nilsson
Julie Bernhardt
Thomas Lindén
author_facet Anna Sjöholm
Monica Skarin
Leonid Churilov
Michael Nilsson
Julie Bernhardt
Thomas Lindén
author_sort Anna Sjöholm
collection DOAJ
description Background. Sedentary behaviour is associated with health risks, independent of physical activity. This study aimed to investigate patterns of sedentary behaviour and physical activity among stroke survivors in rehabilitation hospitals. Methods. Stroke survivors admitted to four Swedish hospital-based rehabilitation units were recruited ≥7 days since stroke onset and their activity was measured using behavioural mapping. Sedentary behaviour was defined as lying down or sitting supported. Results. 104 patients were observed (53% men). Participants spent an average of 74% (standard deviation, SD 21%) of the observed day in sedentary activities. Continuous sedentary bouts of ≥1 hour represented 44% (SD 32%) of the observed day. A higher proportion (30%, SD 7%) of participants were physically active between 9:00 AM and 12:30 PM, compared to the rest of the observed day (23%, SD 6%, P<0.0005). Patients had higher odds of being physically active in the hall (odds ratio, OR 1.7, P=0.001) than in the therapy area. Conclusions. The time stroke survivors spend in stroke rehabilitation units may not be used in the most efficient way to promote maximal recovery. Interventions to promote reduced sedentary time could help improve outcome and these should be tested in clinical trials.
format Article
id doaj-art-d5ecc87bac4e4815afce261ba85f7605
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8105
2042-0056
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stroke Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-d5ecc87bac4e4815afce261ba85f76052025-02-03T05:52:51ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2090-81052042-00562014-01-01201410.1155/2014/591897591897Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation HospitalsAnna Sjöholm0Monica Skarin1Leonid Churilov2Michael Nilsson3Julie Bernhardt4Thomas Lindén5Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Florey, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, AustraliaDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Florey, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, AustraliaDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, SwedenBackground. Sedentary behaviour is associated with health risks, independent of physical activity. This study aimed to investigate patterns of sedentary behaviour and physical activity among stroke survivors in rehabilitation hospitals. Methods. Stroke survivors admitted to four Swedish hospital-based rehabilitation units were recruited ≥7 days since stroke onset and their activity was measured using behavioural mapping. Sedentary behaviour was defined as lying down or sitting supported. Results. 104 patients were observed (53% men). Participants spent an average of 74% (standard deviation, SD 21%) of the observed day in sedentary activities. Continuous sedentary bouts of ≥1 hour represented 44% (SD 32%) of the observed day. A higher proportion (30%, SD 7%) of participants were physically active between 9:00 AM and 12:30 PM, compared to the rest of the observed day (23%, SD 6%, P<0.0005). Patients had higher odds of being physically active in the hall (odds ratio, OR 1.7, P=0.001) than in the therapy area. Conclusions. The time stroke survivors spend in stroke rehabilitation units may not be used in the most efficient way to promote maximal recovery. Interventions to promote reduced sedentary time could help improve outcome and these should be tested in clinical trials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/591897
spellingShingle Anna Sjöholm
Monica Skarin
Leonid Churilov
Michael Nilsson
Julie Bernhardt
Thomas Lindén
Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals
title_full Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals
title_fullStr Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals
title_short Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals
title_sort sedentary behaviour and physical activity of people with stroke in rehabilitation hospitals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/591897
work_keys_str_mv AT annasjoholm sedentarybehaviourandphysicalactivityofpeoplewithstrokeinrehabilitationhospitals
AT monicaskarin sedentarybehaviourandphysicalactivityofpeoplewithstrokeinrehabilitationhospitals
AT leonidchurilov sedentarybehaviourandphysicalactivityofpeoplewithstrokeinrehabilitationhospitals
AT michaelnilsson sedentarybehaviourandphysicalactivityofpeoplewithstrokeinrehabilitationhospitals
AT juliebernhardt sedentarybehaviourandphysicalactivityofpeoplewithstrokeinrehabilitationhospitals
AT thomaslinden sedentarybehaviourandphysicalactivityofpeoplewithstrokeinrehabilitationhospitals