Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)

A study was carried out during 2022 and 2023 at ICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya to evaluate the yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of 49 accessions of sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] in mid hill condition of north-eastern region. The experim...

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Main Authors: H D TALANG, A K JHA, M B DEVI, G T MAWLONG, KAMNI P BIAM, J MAWLEIN, H RYMBAI, V K VERMA, B LYNGDOH, S HAZARIKA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2024-11-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/152271
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author H D TALANG
A K JHA
M B DEVI
G T MAWLONG
KAMNI P BIAM
J MAWLEIN
H RYMBAI
V K VERMA
B LYNGDOH
S HAZARIKA
author_facet H D TALANG
A K JHA
M B DEVI
G T MAWLONG
KAMNI P BIAM
J MAWLEIN
H RYMBAI
V K VERMA
B LYNGDOH
S HAZARIKA
author_sort H D TALANG
collection DOAJ
description A study was carried out during 2022 and 2023 at ICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya to evaluate the yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of 49 accessions of sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] in mid hill condition of north-eastern region. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (RBD) with 3 replications. Results indicate that Mynthlu Orange exhibited the highest tuber weight, length, diameter and yield. In terms of biochemical parameters, Meghalaya Local recorded the highest dry matter content; Col-6 recorded the highest starch content; and X-24 had the highest total sugar content. Among antioxidants, X-24 showed the highest total phenolic content, highest FRAP assay value and anthocyanin with lowest IC50 value which signified that X-24 had the highest antioxidant activity. Correlation study revealed significant positive correlation of tuber yield with tuber weight, diameter and total anthocyanin. Based on the mean performance, accessions Mynthlu Orange, X-24 and Col-6 were found promising for yield, biochemical and antioxidant parameters.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0019-5022
2394-3319
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Indian Council of Agricultural Research
record_format Article
series The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d5d37a65ea71498e889baad6d548ad2c2024-11-13T06:19:39ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192024-11-01941110.56093/ijas.v94i11.152271Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)H D TALANG0A K JHA1M B DEVI2G T MAWLONG3KAMNI P BIAM4J MAWLEIN5H RYMBAI6V K VERMA7B LYNGDOH8S HAZARIKA9ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, MeghalayaICAR-Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture, New DelhiICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya 793 103, India A study was carried out during 2022 and 2023 at ICAR-Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya to evaluate the yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of 49 accessions of sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] in mid hill condition of north-eastern region. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (RBD) with 3 replications. Results indicate that Mynthlu Orange exhibited the highest tuber weight, length, diameter and yield. In terms of biochemical parameters, Meghalaya Local recorded the highest dry matter content; Col-6 recorded the highest starch content; and X-24 had the highest total sugar content. Among antioxidants, X-24 showed the highest total phenolic content, highest FRAP assay value and anthocyanin with lowest IC50 value which signified that X-24 had the highest antioxidant activity. Correlation study revealed significant positive correlation of tuber yield with tuber weight, diameter and total anthocyanin. Based on the mean performance, accessions Mynthlu Orange, X-24 and Col-6 were found promising for yield, biochemical and antioxidant parameters. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/152271Accessions, Antioxidant, Biochemical, Sweet potato, Yield
spellingShingle H D TALANG
A K JHA
M B DEVI
G T MAWLONG
KAMNI P BIAM
J MAWLEIN
H RYMBAI
V K VERMA
B LYNGDOH
S HAZARIKA
Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Accessions, Antioxidant, Biochemical, Sweet potato, Yield
title Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
title_full Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
title_fullStr Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
title_short Evaluation and character association study for tuber yield, biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
title_sort evaluation and character association study for tuber yield biochemical and antioxidant properties of sweet potato ipomoea batatas
topic Accessions, Antioxidant, Biochemical, Sweet potato, Yield
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/152271
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