High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Purpose To assess bone mineral density (BMD) in middle-aged individuals in Shanghai, in order to improve awareness of osteopenia and osteoporosis screening. Methods The clinical data of 1107 permanent residents of Shanghai aged 40–60 years were collected using a random cluster sampling meth...

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Main Authors: Qian Chen, Dan Liu, Xuefei Li, Fangfang Li, Suxia Guo, Shiyun Wang, Weina Yuan, Pinghua Chen, Pan Li, Fangyu Li, Changwei Zhao, Wen Min, Zhijun Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08239-7
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author Qian Chen
Dan Liu
Xuefei Li
Fangfang Li
Suxia Guo
Shiyun Wang
Weina Yuan
Pinghua Chen
Pan Li
Fangyu Li
Changwei Zhao
Wen Min
Zhijun Hu
author_facet Qian Chen
Dan Liu
Xuefei Li
Fangfang Li
Suxia Guo
Shiyun Wang
Weina Yuan
Pinghua Chen
Pan Li
Fangyu Li
Changwei Zhao
Wen Min
Zhijun Hu
author_sort Qian Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose To assess bone mineral density (BMD) in middle-aged individuals in Shanghai, in order to improve awareness of osteopenia and osteoporosis screening. Methods The clinical data of 1107 permanent residents of Shanghai aged 40–60 years were collected using a random cluster sampling method. Osteoporosis questionnaire survey and BMD test were conducted. Mann-Whitney U and Chi-square test were used to compare sex, age and body mass index at different stages of bone mass, and Pearson test was used to conduct correlation analysis. Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors. Results The detection rates of osteopenia and osteoporosis were 59% and 12.5% respectively, and bone mineral density was correlated with sex, age, and body mass index (P < 0.05). Conclusion The incidence of low bone mass is high in the assessed population, screening for low bone mass should be actively carried out to improve public awareness. It is also good for public health management. Registered clinical trial The trial was approved by Chinese Clinical Trial Registry on February 11, 2021(ChiCTR2100043369).
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series BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
spelling doaj-art-d5d2708331364c1cadfedfb01612a7952025-01-05T12:04:51ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742024-12-012511810.1186/s12891-024-08239-7High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional studyQian Chen0Dan Liu1Xuefei Li2Fangfang Li3Suxia Guo4Shiyun Wang5Weina Yuan6Pinghua Chen7Pan Li8Fangyu Li9Changwei Zhao10Wen Min11Zhijun Hu12Longhua Clinical Medical College of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Clinical Medical College of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Clinical Medical College of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Clinical Medical College of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Clinical Medical College of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineThe Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese MedicineNanjing University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAbstract Purpose To assess bone mineral density (BMD) in middle-aged individuals in Shanghai, in order to improve awareness of osteopenia and osteoporosis screening. Methods The clinical data of 1107 permanent residents of Shanghai aged 40–60 years were collected using a random cluster sampling method. Osteoporosis questionnaire survey and BMD test were conducted. Mann-Whitney U and Chi-square test were used to compare sex, age and body mass index at different stages of bone mass, and Pearson test was used to conduct correlation analysis. Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors. Results The detection rates of osteopenia and osteoporosis were 59% and 12.5% respectively, and bone mineral density was correlated with sex, age, and body mass index (P < 0.05). Conclusion The incidence of low bone mass is high in the assessed population, screening for low bone mass should be actively carried out to improve public awareness. It is also good for public health management. Registered clinical trial The trial was approved by Chinese Clinical Trial Registry on February 11, 2021(ChiCTR2100043369).https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08239-7Bone mineral densityLow bone massFractureOsteoporosisLifestyle habits
spellingShingle Qian Chen
Dan Liu
Xuefei Li
Fangfang Li
Suxia Guo
Shiyun Wang
Weina Yuan
Pinghua Chen
Pan Li
Fangyu Li
Changwei Zhao
Wen Min
Zhijun Hu
High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Bone mineral density
Low bone mass
Fracture
Osteoporosis
Lifestyle habits
title High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study
title_full High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study
title_short High prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle-aged adults in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study
title_sort high prevalence of low bone mineral density in middle aged adults in shanghai a cross sectional study
topic Bone mineral density
Low bone mass
Fracture
Osteoporosis
Lifestyle habits
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08239-7
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