Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data Inversion

This paper proposes a physics-constrained 3D Swin Transformer (ST) for gravity inversion. By leveraging the self-attention mechanism in 3D ST, the method effectively models global dependencies within gravity data, enabling the network to reweight features globally and focus on critical anomalous reg...

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Main Authors: Ping Yu, Longran Zhou, Shuai Zhou, Jian Jiao, Guanlin Huang, Pengyu Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/113
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author Ping Yu
Longran Zhou
Shuai Zhou
Jian Jiao
Guanlin Huang
Pengyu Lu
author_facet Ping Yu
Longran Zhou
Shuai Zhou
Jian Jiao
Guanlin Huang
Pengyu Lu
author_sort Ping Yu
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a physics-constrained 3D Swin Transformer (ST) for gravity inversion. By leveraging the self-attention mechanism in 3D ST, the method effectively models global dependencies within gravity data, enabling the network to reweight features globally and focus on critical anomalous regions. Additionally, prior gradient information is integrated into the loss function, and a hierarchical weight allocation strategy is adopted to guide the model in learning boundary information of density structures and deep-seated features more effectively. Synthetic experiments demonstrate that the proposed method achieves lower model errors, better boundary alignment, and higher inversion accuracy. The approach is further validated using gravity anomaly observations from the Gonghe Basin in Qinghai, yielding reliable and precise inversion results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-4292
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-d5bc82e1639a46d9a62869cdfc2e808b2025-01-10T13:20:16ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922025-01-0117111310.3390/rs17010113Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data InversionPing Yu0Longran Zhou1Shuai Zhou2Jian Jiao3Guanlin Huang4Pengyu Lu5College of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, ChinaCollege of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, ChinaCollege of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, ChinaCollege of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, ChinaCollege of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, ChinaCollege of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, ChinaThis paper proposes a physics-constrained 3D Swin Transformer (ST) for gravity inversion. By leveraging the self-attention mechanism in 3D ST, the method effectively models global dependencies within gravity data, enabling the network to reweight features globally and focus on critical anomalous regions. Additionally, prior gradient information is integrated into the loss function, and a hierarchical weight allocation strategy is adopted to guide the model in learning boundary information of density structures and deep-seated features more effectively. Synthetic experiments demonstrate that the proposed method achieves lower model errors, better boundary alignment, and higher inversion accuracy. The approach is further validated using gravity anomaly observations from the Gonghe Basin in Qinghai, yielding reliable and precise inversion results.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/113gravity inversionlong-range dependenciesself-attention mechanismphysics constrained
spellingShingle Ping Yu
Longran Zhou
Shuai Zhou
Jian Jiao
Guanlin Huang
Pengyu Lu
Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data Inversion
Remote Sensing
gravity inversion
long-range dependencies
self-attention mechanism
physics constrained
title Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data Inversion
title_full Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data Inversion
title_fullStr Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data Inversion
title_full_unstemmed Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data Inversion
title_short Physics-Constrained Three-Dimensional Swin Transformer for Gravity Data Inversion
title_sort physics constrained three dimensional swin transformer for gravity data inversion
topic gravity inversion
long-range dependencies
self-attention mechanism
physics constrained
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/113
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AT longranzhou physicsconstrainedthreedimensionalswintransformerforgravitydatainversion
AT shuaizhou physicsconstrainedthreedimensionalswintransformerforgravitydatainversion
AT jianjiao physicsconstrainedthreedimensionalswintransformerforgravitydatainversion
AT guanlinhuang physicsconstrainedthreedimensionalswintransformerforgravitydatainversion
AT pengyulu physicsconstrainedthreedimensionalswintransformerforgravitydatainversion