Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation
Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are a class of materials that have received significant attention in recent years due to their unique properties and potential applications. CNCs are extracted from plant fibers and possess high strength, stiffness, and biocompatibility, making them attractive materials...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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author | Felix Sahayaraj Arockiasamy Bharathi Manoharan Vivek Mariappan Santhi K. Prakalathan Diwahar Periasamy Aravind Dhandapani Varagunapandiyan Natarajan Senthilkumar Krishnasamy Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani R.A. Ilyas |
author_facet | Felix Sahayaraj Arockiasamy Bharathi Manoharan Vivek Mariappan Santhi K. Prakalathan Diwahar Periasamy Aravind Dhandapani Varagunapandiyan Natarajan Senthilkumar Krishnasamy Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani R.A. Ilyas |
author_sort | Felix Sahayaraj Arockiasamy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are a class of materials that have received significant attention in recent years due to their unique properties and potential applications. CNCs are extracted from plant fibers and possess high strength, stiffness, and biocompatibility, making them attractive materials for use in various fields such as biomedical engineering, renewable energy, and nanotechnology. This provides an in-depth discussion of the extraction, characterization, and promising applications of CNCs. Furthermore, it discusses the sources of CNCs and the methods used for their extraction as well as the common techniques used to characterize their properties. This work also highlights various applications of CNCs and their advantages over other materials. The challenges associated with the use of CNCs and the current research efforts to address these challenges were analyzed. In addition, the potential future directions and applications for CNCs were discussed. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of CNCs and their potential as versatile and sustainable materials. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d5b870d6a5e64ff5960cd9a61e898a39 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj-art-d5b870d6a5e64ff5960cd9a61e898a392025-01-17T04:50:27ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01111e41188Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovationFelix Sahayaraj Arockiasamy0Bharathi Manoharan1Vivek Mariappan Santhi2K. Prakalathan3Diwahar Periasamy4Aravind Dhandapani5Varagunapandiyan Natarajan6Senthilkumar Krishnasamy7Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani8R.A. Ilyas9Department of Mechanical Engineering, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641402, IndiaDepartment of Aeronautical Engineering, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641402, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Plastic Technology, Central Institute of Petrochemicals Engineering & Technology, Chennai, 600 032, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.Department of Plastic Technology, Central Institute of Petrochemicals Engineering & Technology, Chennai, 600 032, Tamil Nadu, IndiaUniversity Science Instrumentation Centre, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, 625021, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61411, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, PSG Institute of Technology and Applied Research, Coimbatore, 641 062, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, 626126, Tamil Nadu, India; Centre for Advanced Composite Materials (CACM) Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia; Department of Mechanical Engineering, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN, Putra Nilai, 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaCentre for Advanced Composite Materials (CACM) Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia; Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, 81310, Malaysia; Corresponding author. Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, 81310, Malaysia.Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are a class of materials that have received significant attention in recent years due to their unique properties and potential applications. CNCs are extracted from plant fibers and possess high strength, stiffness, and biocompatibility, making them attractive materials for use in various fields such as biomedical engineering, renewable energy, and nanotechnology. This provides an in-depth discussion of the extraction, characterization, and promising applications of CNCs. Furthermore, it discusses the sources of CNCs and the methods used for their extraction as well as the common techniques used to characterize their properties. This work also highlights various applications of CNCs and their advantages over other materials. The challenges associated with the use of CNCs and the current research efforts to address these challenges were analyzed. In addition, the potential future directions and applications for CNCs were discussed. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of CNCs and their potential as versatile and sustainable materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024172192Cellulose nanocrystalsExtractionCharacterizationBiocompatibilityRenewable energyNanotechnology |
spellingShingle | Felix Sahayaraj Arockiasamy Bharathi Manoharan Vivek Mariappan Santhi K. Prakalathan Diwahar Periasamy Aravind Dhandapani Varagunapandiyan Natarajan Senthilkumar Krishnasamy Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani R.A. Ilyas Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation Heliyon Cellulose nanocrystals Extraction Characterization Biocompatibility Renewable energy Nanotechnology |
title | Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation |
title_full | Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation |
title_fullStr | Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation |
title_full_unstemmed | Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation |
title_short | Navigating the nano-world future: Harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation |
title_sort | navigating the nano world future harnessing cellulose nanocrystals from green sources for sustainable innovation |
topic | Cellulose nanocrystals Extraction Characterization Biocompatibility Renewable energy Nanotechnology |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024172192 |
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