Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional study

Adequate gross motor skills are believed to be a determinant in realizing optimal and quality physical activity. This research aims to reveal and describe the gross motor skills of students aged 7 and 8 years and reveal the differences. This research uses a cross-sectional approach. The Test of Gro...

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Main Authors: Ibnu Andli Marta, Oktarifaldi Oktarifaldi, Itgo Hatchi, Nur Wisma, Venny Rosalina, Wedi S, Soni Nopembri, Bekir Erhan Orhan, Mert Kurnaz, Mohd Izwan bin Shahril
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2024-10-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/107293
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author Ibnu Andli Marta
Oktarifaldi Oktarifaldi
Itgo Hatchi
Nur Wisma
Venny Rosalina
Wedi S
Soni Nopembri
Bekir Erhan Orhan
Mert Kurnaz
Mohd Izwan bin Shahril
author_facet Ibnu Andli Marta
Oktarifaldi Oktarifaldi
Itgo Hatchi
Nur Wisma
Venny Rosalina
Wedi S
Soni Nopembri
Bekir Erhan Orhan
Mert Kurnaz
Mohd Izwan bin Shahril
author_sort Ibnu Andli Marta
collection DOAJ
description Adequate gross motor skills are believed to be a determinant in realizing optimal and quality physical activity. This research aims to reveal and describe the gross motor skills of students aged 7 and 8 years and reveal the differences. This research uses a cross-sectional approach. The Test of Gross Motor Development Second Edition (TGMD-2) was used as a data collection instrument. The research subjects were male and female elementary school students aged 7 and 8 selected purposively with details (N=140; boys =70 and girls =70). Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistics program version 25. The results showed the average Gross Motor Quotients in general (M=83.39, SD=9.2), the average Gross Motor Quotients for the 7-year age group (M=84.91 SD= 7.8) and the 8-year age group (M=81.87 SD=10.2). Asymp Sig obtained the results of the (2-tailed) (0.200>0.05). The results of the independent samples test show a significant difference in the students’ average Gross Motor Quotients (p-value <0.05), the 7-year-old group has superior competence compared to the 8-year-old group. Students' gross motor skills are generally below average; male students have superior skills than female students in both age groups, and students' locomotor skills competence is better than object control skills. It is necessary to optimize physical education learning in elementary schools to support increasing students' gross motor competence. Keywords: gross motor skills; locomotor; object control; elementary school students
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1579-1726
1988-2041
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
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series Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
spelling doaj-art-d59ab3cad69b4a198cf4f5c468eb58ce2024-12-25T17:14:08ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-10-015910.47197/retos.v59.107293Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional studyIbnu Andli Marta0Oktarifaldi Oktarifaldi1Itgo Hatchi2Nur Wisma3Venny Rosalina4Wedi S5Soni Nopembri6Bekir Erhan Orhan7Mert Kurnaz8Mohd Izwan bin Shahril9Universitas Negeri PadangYogyakarta State UniversitySTKIP Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi, IndonesiaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas Negeri PadangUniversitas RiauYogyakarta State UniversityIstanbul Aydın UniversityHaliç University Sultan Idris Education University Adequate gross motor skills are believed to be a determinant in realizing optimal and quality physical activity. This research aims to reveal and describe the gross motor skills of students aged 7 and 8 years and reveal the differences. This research uses a cross-sectional approach. The Test of Gross Motor Development Second Edition (TGMD-2) was used as a data collection instrument. The research subjects were male and female elementary school students aged 7 and 8 selected purposively with details (N=140; boys =70 and girls =70). Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistics program version 25. The results showed the average Gross Motor Quotients in general (M=83.39, SD=9.2), the average Gross Motor Quotients for the 7-year age group (M=84.91 SD= 7.8) and the 8-year age group (M=81.87 SD=10.2). Asymp Sig obtained the results of the (2-tailed) (0.200>0.05). The results of the independent samples test show a significant difference in the students’ average Gross Motor Quotients (p-value <0.05), the 7-year-old group has superior competence compared to the 8-year-old group. Students' gross motor skills are generally below average; male students have superior skills than female students in both age groups, and students' locomotor skills competence is better than object control skills. It is necessary to optimize physical education learning in elementary schools to support increasing students' gross motor competence. Keywords: gross motor skills; locomotor; object control; elementary school students https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/107293gross motor skillslocomotorobject controlelementary school students
spellingShingle Ibnu Andli Marta
Oktarifaldi Oktarifaldi
Itgo Hatchi
Nur Wisma
Venny Rosalina
Wedi S
Soni Nopembri
Bekir Erhan Orhan
Mert Kurnaz
Mohd Izwan bin Shahril
Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional study
Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
gross motor skills
locomotor
object control
elementary school students
title Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional study
title_full Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional study
title_short Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authorsCharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years: a cross-sectional study
title_sort article retracted due to manipulation by the authorscharacteristics of gross motor skills of elementary school students aged 7 and 8 years a cross sectional study
topic gross motor skills
locomotor
object control
elementary school students
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/107293
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