Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoides

Abstract Endophytes play a pivotal role in protecting host plants from both biotic and abiotic stresses, promoting the production of active components (AC) and plant growth. However, the succession of the endophyte community in Eucommia ulmoides (E. ulmoides), particularly the community assembly and...

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Main Authors: Yunzhe Tang, Chunlian Tian, Di Yao, Shuai Yang, Linfang Shi, Langbo Yi, Qingzhong Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Microbiology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-024-03601-0
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author Yunzhe Tang
Chunlian Tian
Di Yao
Shuai Yang
Linfang Shi
Langbo Yi
Qingzhong Peng
author_facet Yunzhe Tang
Chunlian Tian
Di Yao
Shuai Yang
Linfang Shi
Langbo Yi
Qingzhong Peng
author_sort Yunzhe Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Endophytes play a pivotal role in protecting host plants from both biotic and abiotic stresses, promoting the production of active components (AC) and plant growth. However, the succession of the endophyte community in Eucommia ulmoides (E. ulmoides), particularly the community assembly and function, has not been extensively investigated. In this study, we employed high-throughput sequencing and bioinformatics tools to analyze endophyte diversity across different tree ages, parts, and periods. We examined the population differences, correlations, community assembly mechanisms, and functional roles of these endophytes. Functional predictions via PICRUSt2 revealed that most endophytic fungal functions were linked to biosynthesis, with significant differences in biosynthetic functional abundance across parts and periods. In contrast, the metabolic activity of endophytic bacteria remained stable across different periods and parts. Correlation analysis further confirmed a strong positive relationship between ACs and certain endophytic fungi. Among them, the fungal phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota were identified as key contributors to the metabolism of chlorogenic acid (CA), while Aucubin was significantly positively correlated with several endophytic bacteria. These findings provide valuable insights into the functional roles and community assembly mechanism of E. ulmoides endophytes, as well as their symbiotic relationships.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1471-2180
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
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series BMC Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-d557f36d79a64d2c962c66e24fbe5a5f2024-11-10T12:10:53ZengBMCBMC Microbiology1471-21802024-11-0124112210.1186/s12866-024-03601-0Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoidesYunzhe Tang0Chunlian Tian1Di Yao2Shuai Yang3Linfang Shi4Langbo Yi5Qingzhong Peng6College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou UniversityHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Forestry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou UniversityCollege of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou UniversityCollege of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou UniversityCollege of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou UniversityCollege of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou UniversityCollege of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou UniversityAbstract Endophytes play a pivotal role in protecting host plants from both biotic and abiotic stresses, promoting the production of active components (AC) and plant growth. However, the succession of the endophyte community in Eucommia ulmoides (E. ulmoides), particularly the community assembly and function, has not been extensively investigated. In this study, we employed high-throughput sequencing and bioinformatics tools to analyze endophyte diversity across different tree ages, parts, and periods. We examined the population differences, correlations, community assembly mechanisms, and functional roles of these endophytes. Functional predictions via PICRUSt2 revealed that most endophytic fungal functions were linked to biosynthesis, with significant differences in biosynthetic functional abundance across parts and periods. In contrast, the metabolic activity of endophytic bacteria remained stable across different periods and parts. Correlation analysis further confirmed a strong positive relationship between ACs and certain endophytic fungi. Among them, the fungal phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota were identified as key contributors to the metabolism of chlorogenic acid (CA), while Aucubin was significantly positively correlated with several endophytic bacteria. These findings provide valuable insights into the functional roles and community assembly mechanism of E. ulmoides endophytes, as well as their symbiotic relationships.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-024-03601-0Eucommia ulmoidesEndophyteDiversityCommunity functionCommunity assembly
spellingShingle Yunzhe Tang
Chunlian Tian
Di Yao
Shuai Yang
Linfang Shi
Langbo Yi
Qingzhong Peng
Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoides
BMC Microbiology
Eucommia ulmoides
Endophyte
Diversity
Community function
Community assembly
title Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoides
title_full Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoides
title_fullStr Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoides
title_full_unstemmed Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoides
title_short Community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in Eucommia ulmoides
title_sort community assembly and potential function analysis of the endophyte in eucommia ulmoides
topic Eucommia ulmoides
Endophyte
Diversity
Community function
Community assembly
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-024-03601-0
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AT shuaiyang communityassemblyandpotentialfunctionanalysisoftheendophyteineucommiaulmoides
AT linfangshi communityassemblyandpotentialfunctionanalysisoftheendophyteineucommiaulmoides
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