Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

ABSTRACT Background Chondroblastoma is a rare bone tumor that originates from the epiphysis, constitutes around 1% of all primary bone tumors and is recognized for its tendency to exhibit local invasiveness, as well as the possibility of metastasis and recurrence in nearby areas. Currently, the main...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cong Xiao, Shaoyun Zhang, Zhixiang Gao, Lifu Wang, Yixin Dai, Jian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Orthopaedic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/os.14287
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841527134477090816
author Cong Xiao
Shaoyun Zhang
Zhixiang Gao
Lifu Wang
Yixin Dai
Jian Li
author_facet Cong Xiao
Shaoyun Zhang
Zhixiang Gao
Lifu Wang
Yixin Dai
Jian Li
author_sort Cong Xiao
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background Chondroblastoma is a rare bone tumor that originates from the epiphysis, constitutes around 1% of all primary bone tumors and is recognized for its tendency to exhibit local invasiveness, as well as the possibility of metastasis and recurrence in nearby areas. Currently, the main surgical treatment for chondroblastoma is open surgery, involving excision of the lesion. There are relatively few reports on arthroscopic surgery for the treatment of chondroblastoma. However, open surgical curettage is associated with operation‐related trauma and potential for damage to the osteoepiphysis resulting in growth disturbances. Case Presentation This case study presents the application of an arthroscopic technique in a 14‐year‐old male patient with chondroblastoma affecting the proximal tibia and tibial eminence. The procedure involved thorough removal of the lesion using direct visualization with the management of the cavity utilizing a substitute for autologous bone graft. After 1 year of follow‐up, the patient remains free from symptoms, exhibits normal knee functionality, and radiographic analysis reveals a good autologous bone graft fusion without any signs of recurrence. Conclusions Based on the existing cases of arthroscopic treatment for chondroblastoma and the report of this case, arthroscopic treatment for chondroblastoma can be considered as a specific treatment option for certain patients. In some cases, this technique could be an effective alternative to open surgery.
format Article
id doaj-art-d4d52047a72a4ea0bcbfc984a9948e44
institution Kabale University
issn 1757-7853
1757-7861
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Orthopaedic Surgery
spelling doaj-art-d4d52047a72a4ea0bcbfc984a9948e442025-01-16T05:31:16ZengWileyOrthopaedic Surgery1757-78531757-78612025-01-0117129530910.1111/os.14287Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature ReviewCong Xiao0Shaoyun Zhang1Zhixiang Gao2Lifu Wang3Yixin Dai4Jian Li5Department of Orthopedics The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center Mianyang People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center Mianyang People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center Mianyang People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center Mianyang People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center Mianyang People's Republic of ChinaSports Medicine Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu People's Republic of ChinaABSTRACT Background Chondroblastoma is a rare bone tumor that originates from the epiphysis, constitutes around 1% of all primary bone tumors and is recognized for its tendency to exhibit local invasiveness, as well as the possibility of metastasis and recurrence in nearby areas. Currently, the main surgical treatment for chondroblastoma is open surgery, involving excision of the lesion. There are relatively few reports on arthroscopic surgery for the treatment of chondroblastoma. However, open surgical curettage is associated with operation‐related trauma and potential for damage to the osteoepiphysis resulting in growth disturbances. Case Presentation This case study presents the application of an arthroscopic technique in a 14‐year‐old male patient with chondroblastoma affecting the proximal tibia and tibial eminence. The procedure involved thorough removal of the lesion using direct visualization with the management of the cavity utilizing a substitute for autologous bone graft. After 1 year of follow‐up, the patient remains free from symptoms, exhibits normal knee functionality, and radiographic analysis reveals a good autologous bone graft fusion without any signs of recurrence. Conclusions Based on the existing cases of arthroscopic treatment for chondroblastoma and the report of this case, arthroscopic treatment for chondroblastoma can be considered as a specific treatment option for certain patients. In some cases, this technique could be an effective alternative to open surgery.https://doi.org/10.1111/os.14287arthroscopybone substitutechondroblastomaproximal tibial
spellingShingle Cong Xiao
Shaoyun Zhang
Zhixiang Gao
Lifu Wang
Yixin Dai
Jian Li
Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Orthopaedic Surgery
arthroscopy
bone substitute
chondroblastoma
proximal tibial
title Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Arthroscopic Management of Juxta‐Articular Proximal Tibial Chondroblastoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort arthroscopic management of juxta articular proximal tibial chondroblastoma a case report and literature review
topic arthroscopy
bone substitute
chondroblastoma
proximal tibial
url https://doi.org/10.1111/os.14287
work_keys_str_mv AT congxiao arthroscopicmanagementofjuxtaarticularproximaltibialchondroblastomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT shaoyunzhang arthroscopicmanagementofjuxtaarticularproximaltibialchondroblastomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT zhixianggao arthroscopicmanagementofjuxtaarticularproximaltibialchondroblastomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT lifuwang arthroscopicmanagementofjuxtaarticularproximaltibialchondroblastomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT yixindai arthroscopicmanagementofjuxtaarticularproximaltibialchondroblastomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT jianli arthroscopicmanagementofjuxtaarticularproximaltibialchondroblastomaacasereportandliteraturereview