First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in Ecuador

Myiasis is a widely known human and veterinary public health problem in tropical and subtropical America. Dermatobia hominis (L.) is the main species causing myiasis. This fly deposits its eggs on the bodies of other hematophagous dipterans, which transport them to their vertebrate hosts. Knowing an...

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Main Authors: Alex Pazmiño-Palomino, Cristhian Cusicondor-Loza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Chilena de Entomología 2024-12-01
Series:Revista Chilena de Entomología
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Online Access:https://www.biotaxa.org/rce/article/view/86701
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author Alex Pazmiño-Palomino
Cristhian Cusicondor-Loza
author_facet Alex Pazmiño-Palomino
Cristhian Cusicondor-Loza
author_sort Alex Pazmiño-Palomino
collection DOAJ
description Myiasis is a widely known human and veterinary public health problem in tropical and subtropical America. Dermatobia hominis (L.) is the main species causing myiasis. This fly deposits its eggs on the bodies of other hematophagous dipterans, which transport them to their vertebrate hosts. Knowing and monitoring the phoretic flies of D. hominis eggs is a part of myiasis control to avoid long-term economic losses in animal production. Samples were collected with hand nets and Malaise traps at five localities in the Pacific slopes of the Andes and four on the Amazonian slopes. Here we publish the first scientific information about the species of egg phoretic flies of D. hominis in Ecuador. We identified four species transporting eggs: Sarcopromusca pruna (Shannon and Del Ponte), Stomoxys calcitrans (L.) (Muscidae), Fannia sp. (Fanniidae) and Chrysops varians tardus Wiedemann (Tabanidae). We present the first record of S. pruna from Ecuador and the first record of C. varians tardus as a carrier of D. hominis eggs. Our results included the abundance of flies acting as carriers along different months, the number of eggs attached to the phoretic fly body. Finally, we discuss the importance of continuing research on phoretic flies of D. hominis eggs in Ecuador.
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spelling doaj-art-d49f987098c64acfa1c9f2016b62d5502025-01-13T15:39:39ZengSociedad Chilena de EntomologíaRevista Chilena de Entomología0034-740X0718-89942024-12-0150481382110.35249/rche.50.4.24.21First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in EcuadorAlex Pazmiño-Palomino0Cristhian Cusicondor-Loza1 Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad – INABIO, Quito, Ecuador.Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.Myiasis is a widely known human and veterinary public health problem in tropical and subtropical America. Dermatobia hominis (L.) is the main species causing myiasis. This fly deposits its eggs on the bodies of other hematophagous dipterans, which transport them to their vertebrate hosts. Knowing and monitoring the phoretic flies of D. hominis eggs is a part of myiasis control to avoid long-term economic losses in animal production. Samples were collected with hand nets and Malaise traps at five localities in the Pacific slopes of the Andes and four on the Amazonian slopes. Here we publish the first scientific information about the species of egg phoretic flies of D. hominis in Ecuador. We identified four species transporting eggs: Sarcopromusca pruna (Shannon and Del Ponte), Stomoxys calcitrans (L.) (Muscidae), Fannia sp. (Fanniidae) and Chrysops varians tardus Wiedemann (Tabanidae). We present the first record of S. pruna from Ecuador and the first record of C. varians tardus as a carrier of D. hominis eggs. Our results included the abundance of flies acting as carriers along different months, the number of eggs attached to the phoretic fly body. Finally, we discuss the importance of continuing research on phoretic flies of D. hominis eggs in Ecuador.https://www.biotaxa.org/rce/article/view/86701chrysops varians tardusmuscidaemyiasissarcopromusca prunatabanidae
spellingShingle Alex Pazmiño-Palomino
Cristhian Cusicondor-Loza
First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in Ecuador
Revista Chilena de Entomología
chrysops varians tardus
muscidae
myiasis
sarcopromusca pruna
tabanidae
title First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in Ecuador
title_full First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in Ecuador
title_fullStr First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in Ecuador
title_full_unstemmed First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in Ecuador
title_short First records of egg phoretic flies of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus, 1781) (Diptera: Cuterebridae) in Ecuador
title_sort first records of egg phoretic flies of dermatobia hominis linnaeus 1781 diptera cuterebridae in ecuador
topic chrysops varians tardus
muscidae
myiasis
sarcopromusca pruna
tabanidae
url https://www.biotaxa.org/rce/article/view/86701
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