Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)

Nanoparticles of manganese oxide have been synthesized by a green chemistry approach using manganese chloride (MnCl2.2H2O), potassium permanganate (KMnO4), and methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha). In this study, we report here a simple ecofriendly green route to synthesize MnO2 nanopar...

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Main Authors: Geetanjali Lohiya, Anshu Tamta, Bhuwan Chandra, Narain Kandpal, Rajendra Joshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society 2024-05-01
Series:Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jwent.net/article_713105_34709feb104a95abc65580f757488563.pdf
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author Geetanjali Lohiya
Anshu Tamta
Bhuwan Chandra
Narain Kandpal
Rajendra Joshi
author_facet Geetanjali Lohiya
Anshu Tamta
Bhuwan Chandra
Narain Kandpal
Rajendra Joshi
author_sort Geetanjali Lohiya
collection DOAJ
description Nanoparticles of manganese oxide have been synthesized by a green chemistry approach using manganese chloride (MnCl2.2H2O), potassium permanganate (KMnO4), and methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha). In this study, we report here a simple ecofriendly green route to synthesize MnO2 nanoparticles. Manganese oxide nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), UV-Vis spectral analysis, High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The surface morphology showed that the MnO2 nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed. The average particle size was found 16 nm obtained by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), analysis. To find particle size DLS analysis has been done. The thermal stability of the nanoparticles with the temperature increase has been determined by Thermo-gravimetric Analysis (TGA) measurement. The synthesized manganese oxide nanoparticles were screened for antibacterial activities on gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, and gram negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli. The results of the antibacterial study suggest that the manganese oxide nanoparticles can be useful for effective growth inhibitors in microorganisms with applications to medical devices and antimicrobial-controlled systems. The order of the reactivity towards zone of inhibition of microorganisms observed in the order of Escherichia coli (9mm) > Pseudomonas aeruginosa (8.3mm) > Bacillus subtilis (7.3mm) > Staphylococcus aureus (5.3mm).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2476-7204
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language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society
record_format Article
series Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-d48feebb82c6427b8b6f8823a51d5dc22025-01-12T09:34:26ZengIranian Environmental Mutagen SocietyJournal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology2476-72042476-66152024-05-019221122210.22090/jwent.2024.02.07713105Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)Geetanjali Lohiya0Anshu Tamta1Bhuwan Chandra2Narain Kandpal3Rajendra Joshi4Department of Chemistry, Kumaun University, S. S. J. Campus Almora, 263601, Uttarakhand IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Kumaun University, S. S. J. Campus Almora, 263601, Uttarakhand IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Kumaun University, S. S. J. Campus Almora, 263601, Uttarakhand IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Kumaun University, S. S. J. Campus Almora, 263601, Uttarakhand IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Kumaun University, S. S. J. Campus Almora, 263601, Uttarakhand IndiaNanoparticles of manganese oxide have been synthesized by a green chemistry approach using manganese chloride (MnCl2.2H2O), potassium permanganate (KMnO4), and methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha). In this study, we report here a simple ecofriendly green route to synthesize MnO2 nanoparticles. Manganese oxide nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), UV-Vis spectral analysis, High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The surface morphology showed that the MnO2 nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed. The average particle size was found 16 nm obtained by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), analysis. To find particle size DLS analysis has been done. The thermal stability of the nanoparticles with the temperature increase has been determined by Thermo-gravimetric Analysis (TGA) measurement. The synthesized manganese oxide nanoparticles were screened for antibacterial activities on gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, and gram negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli. The results of the antibacterial study suggest that the manganese oxide nanoparticles can be useful for effective growth inhibitors in microorganisms with applications to medical devices and antimicrobial-controlled systems. The order of the reactivity towards zone of inhibition of microorganisms observed in the order of Escherichia coli (9mm) > Pseudomonas aeruginosa (8.3mm) > Bacillus subtilis (7.3mm) > Staphylococcus aureus (5.3mm).https://www.jwent.net/article_713105_34709feb104a95abc65580f757488563.pdfgreen chemistry approachmno2 nanoparticlessapindus mukorossiantibacterial activity
spellingShingle Geetanjali Lohiya
Anshu Tamta
Bhuwan Chandra
Narain Kandpal
Rajendra Joshi
Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
green chemistry approach
mno2 nanoparticles
sapindus mukorossi
antibacterial activity
title Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)
title_full Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)
title_fullStr Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)
title_full_unstemmed Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)
title_short Green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of Sapindus mukorossi (reetha)
title_sort green route synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles by using methanolic extract of sapindus mukorossi reetha
topic green chemistry approach
mno2 nanoparticles
sapindus mukorossi
antibacterial activity
url https://www.jwent.net/article_713105_34709feb104a95abc65580f757488563.pdf
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