Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete

The valorization of local by-products in the manufacture of a new range of sand concrete and the improvement of their properties, will lead to seek an arrangement between performance and cost in order to achieve a resistant material. Waste recycling affects two very important affect namely the envi...

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Main Authors: Yasmina Biskri, Mohammed Benzerara, Laidi Babouri, Ouided Dehas, Redjem Belouettar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2022-09-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3561
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author Yasmina Biskri
Mohammed Benzerara
Laidi Babouri
Ouided Dehas
Redjem Belouettar
author_facet Yasmina Biskri
Mohammed Benzerara
Laidi Babouri
Ouided Dehas
Redjem Belouettar
author_sort Yasmina Biskri
collection DOAJ
description The valorization of local by-products in the manufacture of a new range of sand concrete and the improvement of their properties, will lead to seek an arrangement between performance and cost in order to achieve a resistant material. Waste recycling affects two very important affect namely the environmental impact and the economic impact. The main objective of our work is to contribute to optimize the formulation of sand concrete as part of the recovery of waste, which is harmful to the environment given its bulky and unattractive nature, it is waste plastic. Most PET bottles become waste after use, causing environmental problems. To solve this problem, a method for recycling PET bottles as fibers to strengthen concrete is proposed. Two types of plastic waste are added to sand concrete; the first concerns the recycling of post-consumer bottles in PET, in the form of polyester fiber supplied by the company RET-PLAST and the second type concerns the packaging belts made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The properties in the fresh state (workability and density) and in the hardened state (compressive strength, tensile strength and water absorption) of the various produced concretes are analyzed and compared against their respective controls. From the experimental results, it can be concluded that the reinforcement of the cement matrix with PET fibers with a rate of 1% improves the mechanical properties of sand concrete as well as a remarkable decrease in its water absorption capacity.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-d44f95ed6bcc4c96bebff5a5d643341a2025-01-02T22:45:16ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932022-09-011662Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concreteYasmina Biskri0Mohammed Benzerara1Laidi Babouri2Ouided Dehas 3Redjem Belouettar4Laboratory of Anticorrosion-Materials, Environmental and Structure LAMES, University of 20 août 1955-Skikda École Normale Supérieure d'Enseignement Technologique de Skikda, AlgérieMaterials, Geomaterials and Environment Laboratory (LMGE), Department of Civil Engineering, Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria Civil Engineering Laboratory (LGC), Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria Laboratory of Anticorrosion-Materials, Environmental and Structure LAMES, University of 20 août 1955-Skikda École Normale Supérieure d'Enseignement Technologique de Skikda, AlgérieLaboratory of Anticorrosion-Materials, Environmental and Structure LAMES, University of 20 août 1955-Skikda École Normale Supérieure d'Enseignement Technologique de Skikda, AlgérieCivil Engineering Laboratory (LGC), Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria The valorization of local by-products in the manufacture of a new range of sand concrete and the improvement of their properties, will lead to seek an arrangement between performance and cost in order to achieve a resistant material. Waste recycling affects two very important affect namely the environmental impact and the economic impact. The main objective of our work is to contribute to optimize the formulation of sand concrete as part of the recovery of waste, which is harmful to the environment given its bulky and unattractive nature, it is waste plastic. Most PET bottles become waste after use, causing environmental problems. To solve this problem, a method for recycling PET bottles as fibers to strengthen concrete is proposed. Two types of plastic waste are added to sand concrete; the first concerns the recycling of post-consumer bottles in PET, in the form of polyester fiber supplied by the company RET-PLAST and the second type concerns the packaging belts made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The properties in the fresh state (workability and density) and in the hardened state (compressive strength, tensile strength and water absorption) of the various produced concretes are analyzed and compared against their respective controls. From the experimental results, it can be concluded that the reinforcement of the cement matrix with PET fibers with a rate of 1% improves the mechanical properties of sand concrete as well as a remarkable decrease in its water absorption capacity. https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3561Sand concreteP.E.T fiberMechanical behaviorWater absorptionEnvironment
spellingShingle Yasmina Biskri
Mohammed Benzerara
Laidi Babouri
Ouided Dehas
Redjem Belouettar
Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Sand concrete
P.E.T fiber
Mechanical behavior
Water absorption
Environment
title Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete
title_full Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete
title_fullStr Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete
title_full_unstemmed Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete
title_short Valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post-consumer PET bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete
title_sort valorization and recycling of packaging belts and post consumer pet bottles in the manufacture of sand concrete
topic Sand concrete
P.E.T fiber
Mechanical behavior
Water absorption
Environment
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3561
work_keys_str_mv AT yasminabiskri valorizationandrecyclingofpackagingbeltsandpostconsumerpetbottlesinthemanufactureofsandconcrete
AT mohammedbenzerara valorizationandrecyclingofpackagingbeltsandpostconsumerpetbottlesinthemanufactureofsandconcrete
AT laidibabouri valorizationandrecyclingofpackagingbeltsandpostconsumerpetbottlesinthemanufactureofsandconcrete
AT ouideddehas valorizationandrecyclingofpackagingbeltsandpostconsumerpetbottlesinthemanufactureofsandconcrete
AT redjembelouettar valorizationandrecyclingofpackagingbeltsandpostconsumerpetbottlesinthemanufactureofsandconcrete