Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient Crisis

The results of a sociolinguistic analysis of factors that reduce the language competence of Sakha schoolchildren in a broad extralinguistic context based on field data representing the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the research object is presented in the article. Attention is paid...

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Main Authors: N. I. Ivanova, V. N. Nikitina, A. G. Filippova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2021-10-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3272
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author N. I. Ivanova
V. N. Nikitina
A. G. Filippova
author_facet N. I. Ivanova
V. N. Nikitina
A. G. Filippova
author_sort N. I. Ivanova
collection DOAJ
description The results of a sociolinguistic analysis of factors that reduce the language competence of Sakha schoolchildren in a broad extralinguistic context based on field data representing the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the research object is presented in the article. Attention is paid to the functioning of the Yakut language in the field of education, which is undergoing various transformations depending on the course of the state educational policy, the socio-economic state of the region and the processes of globalization, the consequences of which form risks for the ethnocultural component of communities in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation with non-dominant languages. It is argued that the language policy in the field of education, which implements “de jure” bilingual, polylingual models, in the implementation of which the formal approach prevails, actually minimizes the presence of the Yakut language in the education system due to insufficient consideration of linguistic attitudes and the real needs of the Sakha ethnic community. It is noted that the conditions of active contact bilingualism in the regions of the Russian Federation, a variety of ambiguous extralinguistic factors predetermine the strengthening of institutional support, state protectionism in the field of optimal linguistic support of training and educational processes. It is proved that taking into account the experience of research on family, civil language policy can help in obtaining an optimal solution to the problems of language reproduction on regional material.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2225-756X
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publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
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series Научный диалог
spelling doaj-art-d44c07a0d0a54747af302ff61e8076382025-08-25T18:13:26ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952021-10-01010658410.24224/2227-1295-2021-10-65-842019Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient CrisisN. I. Ivanova0V. N. Nikitina1A. G. Filippova2M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal UniversityPublic organization “The future of the native language”Republican boarding school of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)The results of a sociolinguistic analysis of factors that reduce the language competence of Sakha schoolchildren in a broad extralinguistic context based on field data representing the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the research object is presented in the article. Attention is paid to the functioning of the Yakut language in the field of education, which is undergoing various transformations depending on the course of the state educational policy, the socio-economic state of the region and the processes of globalization, the consequences of which form risks for the ethnocultural component of communities in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation with non-dominant languages. It is argued that the language policy in the field of education, which implements “de jure” bilingual, polylingual models, in the implementation of which the formal approach prevails, actually minimizes the presence of the Yakut language in the education system due to insufficient consideration of linguistic attitudes and the real needs of the Sakha ethnic community. It is noted that the conditions of active contact bilingualism in the regions of the Russian Federation, a variety of ambiguous extralinguistic factors predetermine the strengthening of institutional support, state protectionism in the field of optimal linguistic support of training and educational processes. It is proved that taking into account the experience of research on family, civil language policy can help in obtaining an optimal solution to the problems of language reproduction on regional material.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3272yakut languagelanguage situationlanguage competencelanguage policylanguage of instructionlanguage of study
spellingShingle N. I. Ivanova
V. N. Nikitina
A. G. Filippova
Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient Crisis
Научный диалог
yakut language
language situation
language competence
language policy
language of instruction
language of study
title Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient Crisis
title_full Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient Crisis
title_fullStr Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient Crisis
title_short Sociolinguistic Conditionality of Yakut Language Functioning in Field of School Education: Origins of Incipient Crisis
title_sort sociolinguistic conditionality of yakut language functioning in field of school education origins of incipient crisis
topic yakut language
language situation
language competence
language policy
language of instruction
language of study
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3272
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AT vnnikitina sociolinguisticconditionalityofyakutlanguagefunctioninginfieldofschooleducationoriginsofincipientcrisis
AT agfilippova sociolinguisticconditionalityofyakutlanguagefunctioninginfieldofschooleducationoriginsofincipientcrisis