Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes

Knowledge of anticipatory stress responses before sports competitions is limited, thus this study examined the relationship between anticipatory stress in terms of salivary cortisol secretion in athletes on the morning of a competition and a comparison baseline day. Thirty-seven athletes collected t...

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Main Authors: Michael Page, Hanna L. Glandorf, Sarah H. Mallinson-Howard, Danial J. Madigan, Scott A. Dawson, Susan Jones, Owen Kavanagh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666497624000304
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author Michael Page
Hanna L. Glandorf
Sarah H. Mallinson-Howard
Danial J. Madigan
Scott A. Dawson
Susan Jones
Owen Kavanagh
author_facet Michael Page
Hanna L. Glandorf
Sarah H. Mallinson-Howard
Danial J. Madigan
Scott A. Dawson
Susan Jones
Owen Kavanagh
author_sort Michael Page
collection DOAJ
description Knowledge of anticipatory stress responses before sports competitions is limited, thus this study examined the relationship between anticipatory stress in terms of salivary cortisol secretion in athletes on the morning of a competition and a comparison baseline day. Thirty-seven athletes collected three saliva samples over a 45-min period post-awakening (0, 30 and 45 min). Anticipatory stress was expressed as Area Under the Curve compared to ground (AUCg; total cortisol secretion). There was no significant difference in AUCg between baseline and competition days. However, a mixed two-factor ANOVA with day and sport type (individual vs. team) revealed a significant main effect of sport type (p < 0.01) and a significant interaction (p = 0.001). Individual athletes demonstrated increased AUCg on competition day compared to baseline, while team athletes demonstrated decreased AUCg on competition day compared to baseline. This blunting response was also observed when analysing the raw cortisol secretion levels upon awakening. These findings suggest there may be substantive differences in anticipatory stress between individual and team sport athletes.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
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series Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology
spelling doaj-art-d3a0e98676b64b679bf9dcea4e830a0c2024-12-19T11:00:43ZengElsevierComprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology2666-49762024-11-0120100254Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletesMichael Page0Hanna L. Glandorf1Sarah H. Mallinson-Howard2Danial J. Madigan3Scott A. Dawson4Susan Jones5Owen Kavanagh6School of Science Technology and Health, York St John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, Y031 7EX, UKSchool of Science Technology and Health, York St John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, Y031 7EX, UKSchool of Science Technology and Health, York St John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, Y031 7EX, UKSchool of Science Technology and Health, York St John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, Y031 7EX, UKSchool of Science Technology and Health, York St John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, Y031 7EX, UKSchool of Science Technology and Health, York St John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, Y031 7EX, UKCorresponding author.; School of Science Technology and Health, York St John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, Y031 7EX, UKKnowledge of anticipatory stress responses before sports competitions is limited, thus this study examined the relationship between anticipatory stress in terms of salivary cortisol secretion in athletes on the morning of a competition and a comparison baseline day. Thirty-seven athletes collected three saliva samples over a 45-min period post-awakening (0, 30 and 45 min). Anticipatory stress was expressed as Area Under the Curve compared to ground (AUCg; total cortisol secretion). There was no significant difference in AUCg between baseline and competition days. However, a mixed two-factor ANOVA with day and sport type (individual vs. team) revealed a significant main effect of sport type (p < 0.01) and a significant interaction (p = 0.001). Individual athletes demonstrated increased AUCg on competition day compared to baseline, while team athletes demonstrated decreased AUCg on competition day compared to baseline. This blunting response was also observed when analysing the raw cortisol secretion levels upon awakening. These findings suggest there may be substantive differences in anticipatory stress between individual and team sport athletes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666497624000304Anticipatory stressTotal cortisol secretionAthletesArea under the curve compared to ground
spellingShingle Michael Page
Hanna L. Glandorf
Sarah H. Mallinson-Howard
Danial J. Madigan
Scott A. Dawson
Susan Jones
Owen Kavanagh
Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes
Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology
Anticipatory stress
Total cortisol secretion
Athletes
Area under the curve compared to ground
title Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes
title_full Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes
title_fullStr Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes
title_full_unstemmed Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes
title_short Blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes
title_sort blunted anticipatory stress responses on competition day in team sports athletes compared to individual sports athletes
topic Anticipatory stress
Total cortisol secretion
Athletes
Area under the curve compared to ground
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666497624000304
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