Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free Life
The review highlights that TN has a prevalence of 0.16%–0.3%, predominantly affecting women, with an increased incidence among individuals over 50 years of age. TN etiology includes neurovascular compression, demyelinating conditions like multiple sclerosis, and familial genetic predispositions. Cla...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Kazimierz Wielki University
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
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| Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/55856 |
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| author | Ewelina Kisiel-Cybula Irena Sionek-Wręga Eliza Jakubowska Julia Ślemp Anita Pakuła Krzysztof Kuźma Karolina Bierć Marcelina Grochowska Ewa Hoppe-Mitera Jakub Wręga |
| author_facet | Ewelina Kisiel-Cybula Irena Sionek-Wręga Eliza Jakubowska Julia Ślemp Anita Pakuła Krzysztof Kuźma Karolina Bierć Marcelina Grochowska Ewa Hoppe-Mitera Jakub Wręga |
| author_sort | Ewelina Kisiel-Cybula |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The review highlights that TN has a prevalence of 0.16%–0.3%, predominantly affecting women, with an increased incidence among individuals over 50 years of age. TN etiology includes neurovascular compression, demyelinating conditions like multiple sclerosis, and familial genetic predispositions. Classification systems, such as the 2018 ICHD-3, provide diagnostic criteria and categorize TN into classical, secondary, and idiopathic types. First-line treatments involve antiepileptic medications such as carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine, with second-line options including lamotrigine and baclofen. For refractory cases, microvascular decompression and percutaneous techniques are recommended, with options like gamma knife radiosurgery (GKRS) and botulinum toxin injections showing promise. Despite available treatments, TN’s recurrent nature underscores the need for personalized, multidisciplinary management to address both physiological and mental health impacts.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d38c49a2d8f44e06994b94ca5b9afc68 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2391-8306 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| spelling | doaj-art-d38c49a2d8f44e06994b94ca5b9afc682024-12-06T08:07:18ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062024-12-017510.12775/JEHS.2024.75.55856Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free LifeEwelina Kisiel-Cybula0Irena Sionek-Wręga1Eliza Jakubowska2Julia Ślemp3Anita Pakuła4Krzysztof Kuźma5Karolina Bierć6Marcelina Grochowska7Ewa Hoppe-Mitera8Jakub Wręga9Uniwersytet Medyczny w ŁodziWarszawski Uniwersytet MedycznyUniwersytet Medyczny im. Karola Marcinkowskiego w PoznaniuGórnośląskie Centrum Medyczne w KatowicachUniwersytet Medyczny w KatowicachSPZOZ Okręgowy Szpital Kolejowy w KatowiachSPZOZ Okręgowy Szpital Kolejowy w KatowiachUniwersytet Medyczny w ŁodziUniwersytet Medyczny w KatowiachWarszawski Uniwersytet MedycznyThe review highlights that TN has a prevalence of 0.16%–0.3%, predominantly affecting women, with an increased incidence among individuals over 50 years of age. TN etiology includes neurovascular compression, demyelinating conditions like multiple sclerosis, and familial genetic predispositions. Classification systems, such as the 2018 ICHD-3, provide diagnostic criteria and categorize TN into classical, secondary, and idiopathic types. First-line treatments involve antiepileptic medications such as carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine, with second-line options including lamotrigine and baclofen. For refractory cases, microvascular decompression and percutaneous techniques are recommended, with options like gamma knife radiosurgery (GKRS) and botulinum toxin injections showing promise. Despite available treatments, TN’s recurrent nature underscores the need for personalized, multidisciplinary management to address both physiological and mental health impacts. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/55856trigeminal neuralgiatrigeminal neuralgia treatmenttrigeminal neuralgia pathophysiologytrigeminal neuralgia lidocaine |
| spellingShingle | Ewelina Kisiel-Cybula Irena Sionek-Wręga Eliza Jakubowska Julia Ślemp Anita Pakuła Krzysztof Kuźma Karolina Bierć Marcelina Grochowska Ewa Hoppe-Mitera Jakub Wręga Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free Life Journal of Education, Health and Sport trigeminal neuralgia trigeminal neuralgia treatment trigeminal neuralgia pathophysiology trigeminal neuralgia lidocaine |
| title | Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free Life |
| title_full | Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free Life |
| title_fullStr | Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free Life |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free Life |
| title_short | Trigeminal Neuralgia - Impact on Daily Activities and Sports, Treatment Options That Enable a Pain-Free Life |
| title_sort | trigeminal neuralgia impact on daily activities and sports treatment options that enable a pain free life |
| topic | trigeminal neuralgia trigeminal neuralgia treatment trigeminal neuralgia pathophysiology trigeminal neuralgia lidocaine |
| url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/55856 |
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