Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray cats
This research was conducted to determine the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in anal swabs of wild cats, determine the existence of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli bacteria, and determine resistance patterns in Escherichia coli bacteria. A total of 90 swab samples were taken, consis...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Papua
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/JIPVET/article/view/491 |
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| author | Freshinta Jellia Wibisono Dyah Ayu Widiasih Al Fardiansyah Mutia Isnaeni Andi Oktaviana Mentari Seryna Hasna Qurratu'ain Ismul jalal Afif Fajrul Islam |
| author_facet | Freshinta Jellia Wibisono Dyah Ayu Widiasih Al Fardiansyah Mutia Isnaeni Andi Oktaviana Mentari Seryna Hasna Qurratu'ain Ismul jalal Afif Fajrul Islam |
| author_sort | Freshinta Jellia Wibisono |
| collection | DOAJ |
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This research was conducted to determine the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in anal swabs of wild cats, determine the existence of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli bacteria, and determine resistance patterns in Escherichia coli bacteria. A total of 90 swab samples were taken, consisting of 30 anal swab samples from wild cats in the East Surabaya Region and 30 anal swab samples from wild cats in the West Surabaya Region. Samples were tested at the Veterinary Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya. Samples were brought using buffered peptone water. Samples were isolated and identified using Mac Conkey Agar differential selective media. Isolates identified as Escherichia coli were then subjected to gram staining tests, biochemical tests, and sensitivity tests to determine the presence of resistance and multidrug resistance. The results of the study showed that 95.5% (86/90) of the samples contained Escherichia coli bacteria and the results of the sensitivity test showed that there was antibiotic resistance showing that 25.5% (22/86) were resistant to the antibiotic ampicillin, 19.3% (17/86) were resistant to tetracycline antibiotics, and 13.9% (12/86) were resistant to streptomycin antibiotics. The resistance test results showed that multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli bacteria taken from cat anal swabs was 6.9% (6/86).
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d36f9c3101fe4f7c99b1ef29b5e9dfcd |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2620-939X 2620-9403 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Papua |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis |
| spelling | doaj-art-d36f9c3101fe4f7c99b1ef29b5e9dfcd2024-12-04T08:03:17ZengUniversitas PapuaJurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis2620-939X2620-94032024-12-0114410.46549/jipvet.v14i4.491Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray catsFreshinta Jellia Wibisono0Dyah Ayu Widiasih1Al Fardiansyah 2Mutia Isnaeni3Andi Oktaviana Mentari 4Seryna Hasna Qurratu'ain 5Ismul jalal 6Afif Fajrul Islam7Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaUniversitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaVeterinary Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya UniversityVeterinary Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya UniversityVeterinary Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya UniversityVeterinary Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya UniversityVeterinary Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya UniversityVeterinary Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University This research was conducted to determine the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in anal swabs of wild cats, determine the existence of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli bacteria, and determine resistance patterns in Escherichia coli bacteria. A total of 90 swab samples were taken, consisting of 30 anal swab samples from wild cats in the East Surabaya Region and 30 anal swab samples from wild cats in the West Surabaya Region. Samples were tested at the Veterinary Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya. Samples were brought using buffered peptone water. Samples were isolated and identified using Mac Conkey Agar differential selective media. Isolates identified as Escherichia coli were then subjected to gram staining tests, biochemical tests, and sensitivity tests to determine the presence of resistance and multidrug resistance. The results of the study showed that 95.5% (86/90) of the samples contained Escherichia coli bacteria and the results of the sensitivity test showed that there was antibiotic resistance showing that 25.5% (22/86) were resistant to the antibiotic ampicillin, 19.3% (17/86) were resistant to tetracycline antibiotics, and 13.9% (12/86) were resistant to streptomycin antibiotics. The resistance test results showed that multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli bacteria taken from cat anal swabs was 6.9% (6/86). https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/JIPVET/article/view/491Escherichia colicatmultidrug resistantstray catAntibiotic resistance |
| spellingShingle | Freshinta Jellia Wibisono Dyah Ayu Widiasih Al Fardiansyah Mutia Isnaeni Andi Oktaviana Mentari Seryna Hasna Qurratu'ain Ismul jalal Afif Fajrul Islam Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray cats Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis Escherichia coli cat multidrug resistant stray cat Antibiotic resistance |
| title | Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray cats |
| title_full | Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray cats |
| title_fullStr | Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray cats |
| title_full_unstemmed | Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray cats |
| title_short | Antibiotic patterns of ampicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline in stray cats |
| title_sort | antibiotic patterns of ampicillin streptomycin and tetracycline in stray cats |
| topic | Escherichia coli cat multidrug resistant stray cat Antibiotic resistance |
| url | https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/JIPVET/article/view/491 |
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