Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish model

Objectives: Guo Min decoction (GMD) is a Chinese traditional medicine that can regulate allergy-related symptoms. Although GMD treatment was reported to treat allergy-associated symptoms by regulating the immune response, the rationale between GMD treatment and angiogenesis has not been reported yet...

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Main Authors: Ping-Hsun Lu, Sheng-Fen Tung, Chi-Chung Wen, Ching-Yuan Huang, Jhih-Wei Huang, Chih-Hsin Chen, Yau-Hung Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_59_24
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author Ping-Hsun Lu
Sheng-Fen Tung
Chi-Chung Wen
Ching-Yuan Huang
Jhih-Wei Huang
Chih-Hsin Chen
Yau-Hung Chen
author_facet Ping-Hsun Lu
Sheng-Fen Tung
Chi-Chung Wen
Ching-Yuan Huang
Jhih-Wei Huang
Chih-Hsin Chen
Yau-Hung Chen
author_sort Ping-Hsun Lu
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Guo Min decoction (GMD) is a Chinese traditional medicine that can regulate allergy-related symptoms. Although GMD treatment was reported to treat allergy-associated symptoms by regulating the immune response, the rationale between GMD treatment and angiogenesis has not been reported yet. Our objective is to investigate the angiogenesis-modulating activity of GMD. Materials and Methods: In this study, we used fluorescence recording, alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity staining, and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) experiments to examine the effects of GMD on angiogenesis in a zebrafish model. Results: GMD-treated zebrafish embryos exhibited more intercapillary spaces in the caudal vein plexus (Mock: 11.1 ± 1.8 [n = 20; n: numbers of embryos]; GMD-treated: 16.2 ± 1.9 [n = 20]). AP activity staining showed that treatment with GMD and liquorice (Gan Cao, a component of GMD) induced subintestinal vein outgrowth. However, glycyrrhizin (a component of Gan Cao) had no obvious pro-angiogenic effects on zebrafish. Furthermore, real-time PCR experiments indicated that GMD exposure might be through regulating angiogenesis-related genes (cdh5, nrp1a, and flt1) expressions. Conclusion: Based on these observations, we proposed that GMD had pro-angiogenic activity in a zebrafish model, and it might partially be contributed by one of the components, liquorice.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1016-3190
2223-8956
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-d3631f0ce72c42d2a8d75ddc9afaa82c2025-01-14T15:31:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTzu-Chi Medical Journal1016-31902223-89562025-01-01371586410.4103/tcmj.tcmj_59_24Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish modelPing-Hsun LuSheng-Fen TungChi-Chung WenChing-Yuan HuangJhih-Wei HuangChih-Hsin ChenYau-Hung ChenObjectives: Guo Min decoction (GMD) is a Chinese traditional medicine that can regulate allergy-related symptoms. Although GMD treatment was reported to treat allergy-associated symptoms by regulating the immune response, the rationale between GMD treatment and angiogenesis has not been reported yet. Our objective is to investigate the angiogenesis-modulating activity of GMD. Materials and Methods: In this study, we used fluorescence recording, alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity staining, and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) experiments to examine the effects of GMD on angiogenesis in a zebrafish model. Results: GMD-treated zebrafish embryos exhibited more intercapillary spaces in the caudal vein plexus (Mock: 11.1 ± 1.8 [n = 20; n: numbers of embryos]; GMD-treated: 16.2 ± 1.9 [n = 20]). AP activity staining showed that treatment with GMD and liquorice (Gan Cao, a component of GMD) induced subintestinal vein outgrowth. However, glycyrrhizin (a component of Gan Cao) had no obvious pro-angiogenic effects on zebrafish. Furthermore, real-time PCR experiments indicated that GMD exposure might be through regulating angiogenesis-related genes (cdh5, nrp1a, and flt1) expressions. Conclusion: Based on these observations, we proposed that GMD had pro-angiogenic activity in a zebrafish model, and it might partially be contributed by one of the components, liquorice.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_59_24angiogenesisguo min decoctionreal-time polymerase chain reactionzebrafish
spellingShingle Ping-Hsun Lu
Sheng-Fen Tung
Chi-Chung Wen
Ching-Yuan Huang
Jhih-Wei Huang
Chih-Hsin Chen
Yau-Hung Chen
Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish model
Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
angiogenesis
guo min decoction
real-time polymerase chain reaction
zebrafish
title Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish model
title_full Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish model
title_fullStr Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish model
title_full_unstemmed Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish model
title_short Pro-angiogenic effects of Guo Min decoction in a zebrafish model
title_sort pro angiogenic effects of guo min decoction in a zebrafish model
topic angiogenesis
guo min decoction
real-time polymerase chain reaction
zebrafish
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_59_24
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AT chingyuanhuang proangiogeniceffectsofguomindecoctioninazebrafishmodel
AT jhihweihuang proangiogeniceffectsofguomindecoctioninazebrafishmodel
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