Kerch ironstones as unconventional Nd and MREE resources: features and prospects

Based on the mineralogy and major and trace element composition (including REE+Y) of bulk samples and in separate size fractions of the ore, the contribution of different REE+Y species to the total REE budget of ironstones from the Kamysh-Burun trough was estimated. Kerch ores have the structure of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anna V. Nekipelova, Elina V. Sokol, Svetlana N. Kokh, Ksenia A. Filippova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Central Research Institute of Geological Prospecting for Base and Precious Metals (TsNIGRI) 2022-03-01
Series:Руды и металлы
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Online Access:https://rm.tsnigri.ru/index.php/main/article/view/173
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Summary:Based on the mineralogy and major and trace element composition (including REE+Y) of bulk samples and in separate size fractions of the ore, the contribution of different REE+Y species to the total REE budget of ironstones from the Kamysh-Burun trough was estimated. Kerch ores have the structure of REE+Y accumulation typical for marine sedimentary iron ore deposits. Light REEs form independent mineralization of authigenic phosphates (rhabdophane-type LREE(PO4)∙nH2O phases) enriched in La, Pr, Nd, and Ca. Medium REEs are mainly adsorbed on Fe3+-(oxy)hydroxides forms. The coexisting Nd and MREE enrichment combined with Th and U depletion allow considering the Kerch ironstones as commercially attractive unconventional resources of rare-earth elements.
ISSN:0869-5997
2782-554X